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ASHIYA Masahiro
Graduate School of Economics / Division of Economics
Professor

Researcher basic information

■ Research Areas
  • Humanities & social sciences / Theoretical economics

Research activity information

■ Paper
■ Books And Other Publications
  • Economic Forecasting
    ASHIYA Masahiro
    Joint work, Chapter 6, pp.163-179, Nova Science Publishers, Inc., Jun. 2010, English, ISBN: 9781607410683
    Scholarly book

  • microeconomics
    Masahiro Ashiya
    Single work, yuhikaku, Dec. 2009, Japanese, ISBN: 9784641163508

  • Inflation: Causes and Effects
    Masahiro Ashiya
    Joint work, Chapter 2, pp.27-57, Nova Science Publishers, Oct. 2009, English, ISBN: 9781607418238
    Scholarly book

■ Lectures, oral presentations, etc.
  • Forecast Accuracy of the Japanese Government
    芦谷 政浩
    日本経済学会秋季大会, Oct. 2003, English, 日本経済学会, 明治大学, Domestic conference
    Others

■ Research Themes
  • 公営賭博市場におけるtail eventと穴馬バイアス・逆穴馬バイアスの発生要因
    芦谷 政浩
    日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業 基盤研究(C), 基盤研究(C), 神戸大学, Apr. 2022 - Mar. 2026, Principal investigator

  • Sales volume and efficiency of the racetrack betting market
    ASHIYA Masahiro
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Kobe University, Apr. 2018 - Mar. 2022, Principal investigator
    This project examines 3270 races of Japanese thoroughbred racetrack betting market. It finds that market efficiency improves with the sales volume and deteriorates with the increase of less-informed bettors or the expansion of the bet universe.

  • Risk-Free Arbitrage in the Japanese Racetrack Betting Market
    Ashiya Masahiro
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Kobe University, Apr. 2012 - Mar. 2016, Principal investigator
    This research project has found arbitrage opportunities in the Japanese racetrack betting market, where risk-free profits are guaranteed. There are 175 thoroughbred races operated by Arao city in the period of September 30 through December 23, 2011. Among them, arbitrage opportunities are found in Race 5 on October 20 and Race 11 on November 25. This result is published in Ashiya, M. (2015) “Lock! Risk-Free Arbitrage in the Japanese Racetrack Betting Market.” Journal of Sports Economics, 16(3), April, pp.322-330.

  • 泉水 文雄
    科学研究費補助金/基盤研究(A), Apr. 2010 - Mar. 2013, Coinvestigator
    Competitive research funding

  • CPI forecasts of Japanese economists
    ASHIYA Masahiro
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B), Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B), Kobe University, Apr. 2009 - Mar. 2011, Principal investigator
    This research project evaluates the rationality of 42 Japanese forecasters using monthly consumer price index(CPI) forecasts. It finds that 86% of zero-month forecasts are inferior to the "same-as-the-last-month" forecast, and that most forecasters fail to utilize the latest realization of CPI. Furthermore, the same tendency was observed in one-month forecasts and two-month forecasts : almost all forecasts are irrational in the sense that their forecast errors could be reduced using the latest realization of CPI at the time the forecasts were made. The forecast error of the consensus forecast is smaller than that of a typical forecaster, but it could be reduced using the latest realization of CPI.

  • Strategic Bias and Professional Affiliations of Macroeconomic Forecasters
    ASHIYA Masahiro
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B), Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B), Kobe University, Apr. 2006 - Mar. 2008, Principal investigator
    本研究課題では、「予測情報を顧客獲得に利用している企業は、予測精度を犠牲にしても他企業との差別化を図って、予測的中時の注目度を高めようとする」という仮説を検証し、日本の研究機関の実質GDP予測データにこの仮説が当てはまる事を示した。本研究課題の成果は、Ashiya, M. (2009) "Strategic Bias and Professional Affiliations of Macroeconomic Forecasters."J. of Forecasting, 28, 120-130.として刊行された。

  • 春山 鉄源
    科学研究費補助金/基盤研究(B), Apr. 2005 - Mar. 2008, Coinvestigator
    Competitive research funding

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