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THAM Yukari Jessica
Graduate School of Humanities / Division of Human Social Dynamics
Assistant Professor

Researcher basic information

■ Research Keyword
  • prosocial behavior
  • Social dilemma
  • Fairness
■ Research Areas
  • Humanities & social sciences / Social psychology
■ Committee History
  • Feb. 2020 - Present, Society for Social and Behavioral Sciences, Co-organizer
  • Sep. 2019 - Aug. 2020, Young Psychologist Program of the Japan Society of Personality Psychology, Co-organizer

Research activity information

■ Award
  • Feb. 2024 Japanese Psychological Association, Excellent Presentation Award at the 87th Annual Convention
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Kaori Karasawa

  • Oct. 2023 Japanese Group Dynamics Association, Excellent Presentation Award at the 69th Annual Convention
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa

  • Feb. 2023 Sumitomo Life Insurance Company, Sumisei Award for Women in Humanities and Social Sciences
    Yukari Jessica Tham

  • Oct. 2022 Japanese Psychological Association, Excellent Presentation Award at the 86th Annual Convention
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Erika Kobayashi, Shohei Okamoto

  • Jan. 2022 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Ikushi Prize 2021
    Yukari Jessica Tham

  • Sep. 2021 Japanese Group Dynamics Association, Excellent Presentation Award at the 67th Annual Convention
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa

  • Oct. 2020 Japanese Psychological Association, Excellent Presentation Award at the 84th Annual Convention
    Megumi Ohashi, Yukari Jessica Tham, Etsuko Togo, Yumiko Iume

  • Dec. 2018 The Japanese Society of Social Psychology, Young Researcher's Scholarship Award 2018
    Yukari Jessica Tham

■ Paper
  • Yukari Jessica Tham, Erika Kobayashi, Shohei Okamoto
    Lead, Mar. 2024, Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 34(2) (2), e2783, English
    [Refereed]

  • Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Lead, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Dec. 2022, Transportation, 49(6) (6), 1715 - 1736
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

  • Megumi M. Ohashi, Yukari Jessica Tham, Etsuko Togo, Yumiko Iume
    While community-based sports clubs can provide children with opportunities for physical exercise, they often need a high degree of support from the children’s parents. The present study investigated the motivations for mothers to support these clubs based on previous studies on motivation for volunteering. We conducted an online survey of Japanese mothers (N = 800) whose children in grades three to six participated in community-based junior sports clubs (N = 800). The results indicated that high levels of harassment among parents, as well as volunteer requirements, increased the mothers’ feelings of being burdened, causing them to be less likely to continue supporting the club. We also found that the satisfaction with volunteer participation had positive effects on the mothers’ intentions to continue to support the clubs and reduced feelings of being burdened. Furthermore, justice sensitivity moderated the relationship between the sense of burden and the intention to continue supporting the clubs. The results of the present study are expected to be examined with respect to other volunteer activities.
    The Japanese Psychological Association, Apr. 2022, Japanese Psychological Research, 93(1) (1), 10 - 20, Japanese
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

  • Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    In everyday life, we often face a "volunteer's dilemma (VoD)"-a group situation in which one member has to incur the cost of providing a public good. In the VoD, members of a group may wait for each other to volunteer, and thus, the group may fail to achieve the public good. Previous research has examined the probability of this failure and found that it was lower than theoretically expected. This discrepancy may have been because only material (e.g., money) and not social rewards (e.g., favourable evaluations) were considered in the theoretical expectations. To investigate whether and how people gain social rewards or are evaluated favourably by others in the VoD in everyday life (specifically in workplace contexts), we conducted a scenario-based experiment (N = 582). The results showed that people were evaluated as more moral and competent when they volunteered than when they did not. Furthermore, this was the case especially when all the other group members shirked and when the evaluator was also willing to volunteer. These findings contribute to our current understanding of the way people perceive volunteers and shirkers in the VoD. They also have an implication on people's motivation to incur a cost for their group in such a situation.
    Lead, Wiley, Mar. 2022, Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 25(1) (1), 117 - 125, English
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

  • Who incurs a cost for their group and when? The effects of dispositional and situational factors regarding equality in the volunteer’s dilemma
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Lead, Feb. 2022, Personality and Individual Differences, 185, 111236
    [Refereed]

  • Yuho Shimizu, Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Handicapped people have faced discriminatory attitudes from the non-handicapped. This often deprives them of fundamental human rights and can exacerbate mental illness. Symbolic ableism is one of the key forms of discriminatory attitudes toward the handicapped, and this is regarded as a cause of disagreement with policies to support the handicapped. The propensity of symbolic ableism can be measured by the Symbolic Ableism Scale (SAS; Friedman & Awsumb, 2019), which divides symbolic ableism into four components: individualism, lack of recognition of continuing discrimination, lack of empathy for disabled people, and excessive demands. Although this scale is necessary for understanding people's attitudes toward the handicapped, it is not available in Japanese. This study was conducted to develop a Japanese version of SAS (SAS-J) and examined its reliability and validity. The result showed that SAS-J was divided into two components (i.e., individualism and lack of recognition of current condition), which is different from the original version. We discussed possible explanations of this difference, the reliability and validity of SAS-J, and future directions of symbolic ableism.
    The Japanese Psychological Association, Feb. 2022, Japanese Psychological Research, 92(6) (6), 532 - 542, Japanese
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

  • Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Previous studies have attempted to elucidate people’s motives for rejecting unfair offers in the ultimatum game. One approach assumes that people reject unfair offers to punish ill intentions behind the offers, motivated by retribution and/or deterrence. To disentangle these two motives and investigate when each motive drives rejection, we focused on people’s tendency to form moral impressions rapidly. We hypothesized that the deterrence motive would drive rejection when the negative impression of those who have made unfair offers is uncertain, while the retribution motive would drive rejection when the impression is certain. The result of an online experiment (N = 199) of a repeated mini-ultimatum game did not support our hypothesis; the certainty of the negative impression did not have significant effects on rejection of unfairness. We discuss the implications of this result, incorporating the results of exploratory analyses regarding self-reported motives.
    Lead, Human Behavior and Evolution Society of Japan, Mar. 2021, Letters on Evolutionary Behavioral Science, 12(1) (1), 12 - 17
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

  • Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Lead, Elsevier BV, Dec. 2019, Personality and Individual Differences, 151, 109501 - 109501
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

  • Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Manfred Schmitt, Kaori Karasawa
    People differ in how sensitive they are to justice or injustice, how easily they ruminate on injustice, and how strongly they feel justice-related emotions such as anger and guilt. This individual difference can be measured by the Justice Sensitivity Inventory (JSI; Schmitt et al., 2010), which is divided into four components: sensitivity to becoming a victim of injustice, sensitivity to observing injustice, sensitivity to passively benefiting from injustice, and sensitivity to actively committing injustice. Each sensitivity has a different effect on various aspects of human behavior (e.g., cooperation) as well as mental and physical health. JSI is available in German, English, Chinese, and many other languages, but not in Japanese. This study (n = 453) aimed to develop a Japanese version of JSI (JSI-J) and a short version of it, examining their reliability and validity. They were confirmed to be reliable and valid, except for some items. An effective usage of JSI-J and its short version will be discussed.
    Lead, The Japanese Psychological Association, Dec. 2019, The Japanese journal of psychology, 90(5) (5), 503 - 512
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

  • Yukari Jessica Tham, Koji Murata, Kaori Karasawa
    Lead, Dec. 2018, Journal of Human Environmental Studies, 16(2) (2), 77 - 82, Japanese
    [Refereed]
    Scientific journal

■ MISC
■ Books And Other Publications
  • なぜ子どもは神を信じるのか?: 人間の宗教性の心理学的研究
    松島公望 (監訳), 矢吹理恵・荒川 歩 (編訳)
    Joint translation, 第1章, 第2章, 教文館, Jan. 2023, ISBN: 9784764274648

■ Lectures, oral presentations, etc.
  • Do people perceive paternalistic rules as more effective for others than for themselves?
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2024, Feb. 2024
    Poster presentation

  • How people share burdens when their ability varies in a volunteer's dilemma *Winner of the Excellent Presentation Award
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 69th Annual Convention of the Japanese Group Dynamics Association, Sep. 2023
    Oral presentation

  • Who in a group takes on a task that must be done and when? Computational modeling of decision making in a volunteer’s dilemma *Winner of the Excellent Presentation Award
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Kaori Karasawa
    The 87th Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association, Sep. 2023
    Poster presentation

  • Getting rid of anonymity increases efficient provision of a public good in a volunteer’s dilemma
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Yohsuke Ohtsubo, Kaori Karasawa
    Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2023, Feb. 2023
    Poster presentation

  • The effect of the amount and balance of social support on subjective well-being of older Japanese adults *Winner of the Excellent Presentation Award
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Erika Kobayashi, Shohei Okamoto
    The 86th Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association, Sep. 2022
    Poster presentation

  • Why do people prefer net-benefit equality but cannot achieve it in the asymmetric volunteer’s dilemma?
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2022, Feb. 2022
    Poster presentation

  • How much should and does the “strongest” member incur a cost for the group in an asymmetric volunteer’s dilemma? *Winner of the Excellent Presentation Award
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 67th Annual Convention of the Japanese Group Dynamics Association, Sep. 2021
    Oral presentation

  • The effect of the certainty of the proposer’s negative impression on the responder’s motivation to reject unfair offers: An examination using repeated ultimatum games
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 85th Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association, Sep. 2021
    Poster presentation

  • Ideal and reality of distribution of labor in a group: An examination using asymmetric volunteer’s dilemma games
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 62nd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Social Psychology, Aug. 2021
    Poster presentation

  • People prefer equality in asymmetric volunteer’s dilemmas
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 14th Biennial Conference of the Asian Association of Social Psychology, Jul. 2021
    Poster presentation

  • How much should and does each member incur a cost for their group in the volunteer’s dilemma?
    Yukari Jessica Tham
    The 11th Annual Meeting of the Society for Tokyo Young Psychologists, Mar. 2021

  • Who incurs a cost for their group and when? The effect of justice sensitivity and previous interactions with other members on people’s behavior in a volunteer’s dilemma
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2021, Feb. 2021

  • Are women more willing to cooperate than men when it does not require skill? An application of the costly signaling theory
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 13th Annual Meeting of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society of Japan, Dec. 2020

  • Social perception in a volunteer's dilemma in everyday life
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 61st Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Social Psychology, Nov. 2020

  • Developing a scale to measure symbolic ableism in Japan
    Yuho Shimizu, Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 61st Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Social Psychology, Nov. 2020

  • Understanding people’s attitudes toward a “data-driven” society based on trust and technology acceptance models
    Takaaki Hashimoto, Yukari Jessica Tham, Kaori Karasawa, Mitsuharu Tai
    The 84th Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association, Sep. 2020

  • Determinants of acceptance of automated vehicles
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 84th Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association, Sep. 2020

  • Factors for mothers to continue team support in elementary school children's community sports: Effects of sports harassment and the justice sensitivity *Winner of the Excellent Presentation Award
    Megumi Ohashi, Yukari Jessica Tham, Etsuko Togo, Yumiko Iume
    The 84th Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association, Sep. 2020

  • How people evaluate volunteers and shirkers in the volunteer’s dilemma? The effect of perceived cost of volunteering
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2020, Feb. 2020, English, International conference
    Poster presentation

  • Rejecting an unfair offer allows you to gain self/other-focused material/social rewards: An integrative framework of motivation for rejecting unfair offers in ultimatum games
    Yukari Jessica Tham
    The 23rd Experimental Social Science Conference, Nov. 2019, English
    Poster presentation

  • Individual differences of willingness to volunteer in a volunteer’s dilemma: The positive and negative effects of justice sensitivity
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    The 60th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Social Psychology, Nov. 2019, Japanese, Domestic conference

  • Implicit and Explicit Attitudes toward Blood Ties
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Koji Murata, Kaori Karasawa
    The 36th Annual Meeting of Japanese Cognitive Science Society, Sep. 2019, Japanese, Domestic conference
    Public symposium

  • “Take one for the team!” The positive and negative effects of justice sensitivity in a volunteer’s dilemma in workplace scenarios
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Yuko Shiraiwa, Kaori Karasawa
    The 13th biennial Asian Association of Social Psychology, Jul. 2019, English, International conference
    Poster presentation

  • Who “volunteers”? The effect of justice sensitivity in a volunteer’s dilemma at a university dorm
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Yuko Shiraiwa, Kaori Karasawa
    The 9th Asian Conference on Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences, Mar. 2019, English, Tokyo, Japan, International conference
    Oral presentation

  • Development of a Japanese version of the Justice Sensitivity Inventory (JSI-J)
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Manfred Schmitt, Kaori Karasawa
    The 9th Asian Conference on Psychology & the Behavioral Sciences, Mar. 2019, English, Tokyo, Japan, International conference
    Poster presentation

  • Egoistic motives of concerning injustice for others: Justice sensitivity and self-consciousness
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2019, Feb. 2019, English, Portland, USA, International conference
    Poster presentation

  • Because of the “bad blood”?: Genetic essentialism and associative stigma of an ex-convict’s children
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Koji Murata, Kaori Karasawa
    The 59th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Social Psychology, Aug. 2018, Japanese, Osaka, Japan, Domestic conference
    Poster presentation

■ Affiliated Academic Society
  • Human Behavior and Evolution Society Japan
    Apr. 2020 - Present

  • Asian Association of Social Psychology
    Apr. 2019 - Present

  • Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    Apr. 2018 - Present

  • The Japanese Group Dynamics Association
    Apr. 2018 - Present

  • The Japanese Society of Social Psychology
    Apr. 2018 - Present

  • The Japanese Psychological Association
    Apr. 2018 - Present

■ Research Themes
  • Fairness in volunteer's dilemmas
    Yukari Jessica Tham
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows, Apr. 2022 - Mar. 2024

  • Fairness in volunteer's dilemmas
    Yukari Jessica Tham
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows, Apr. 2020 - Mar. 2022

  • How much should and does the “strongest” member incur a cost for the group in an asymmetric volunteer’s dilemma?
    Yukari Jessica Tham
    Asian Association of Social Psychology, Summer School Research Grant, Dec. 2019 - Jul. 2021

  • Why does unfairness occur in volunteer's dilemmas?
    Yukari Jessica Tham, Takaaki Hashimoto, Kaori Karasawa
    Foundation for the Fusion of Science and Technology, Research Grant for Research on Simulation and Gaming Using Advanced and Creative Methods 2019, Dec. 2019 - Dec. 2020

■ Others
  • Society for Personality and Social Psychology Graduate Travel Award 2022
    Feb. 2022

  • Society for Personality and Social Psychology International Registration Award 2021
    Feb. 2021

  • Two-year Scholarship for Outstanding Achievement, Awarded by Japan Student Services Organization
    Apr. 2020

  • Travel Grant for the 83rd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Psychological Association, Awarded by Japanese Psychological Association Early Career Psychologists Network
    Sep. 2019

  • Asian Association of Social Psychology Travel Grant for Summer School
    Jul. 2019

  • Young Researcher’s Scholarship Award 2018, Awarded by Japanese Society of Social Psychology
    Jul. 2019

  • Travel Grant for International Conferences 2019, Awarded by Japanese Psychological Association
    Jul. 2019

  • International Academic Forum Scholarship
    Mar. 2019

  • Travel Grant for International Conferences 2018, Awarded by Japanese Group Dynamics Association
    Oct. 2018

  • Scholarship for Studying Abroad 2016, Awarded by Tobitate Young Ambassador Program of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
    Sep. 2016 - Jun. 2017

  • Scholarship for Studying Abroad 2016, Awarded by Josuikai
    Sep. 2016 - May 2017

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