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FUKAYAMA HiroshiGraduate School of Agricultural Science / Department of Bioresource ScienceProfessor
Research activity information
■ Award- Oct. 2021 神戸大学農学部六篠会, Rikusou Best Paper Award, Hybrid Rubisco with Complete Replacement of Rice Rubisco Small Subunits by Sorghum Counterparts Confers C4 Plant-like High Catalytic Activity
- Mar. 2019 日本作物学会, Japanese Society of Crop Science Research Award, イネの光合成能力の改良に向けた炭素同化関連タンパク質の生理・生化学的研究Japan society
- Oct. 2016 Rikusou Kai, Rikusou Best Paper Award, CO2-responsive CONSTANS, CONSTANS-like, and time of chlorophyll a/b binding protein Expression1 protein is a positive regulator of starch synthesis in vegetative organs of rice.国際的に評価の高い学術雑誌に論文が掲載されたため.Publisher
- Elsevier BV, Mar. 2025, Rice ScienceScientific journal
- Informa UK Limited, Apr. 2024, Plant Production Science, 27(3) (3), 221 - 228Scientific journal
- Informa UK Limited, Jul. 2023, Plant Production Science, 26(3) (3), 273 - 286Scientific journal
- May 2023, BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, EnglishScientific journal
- Informa UK Limited, Jan. 2023, Plant Production Science, 26(1) (1), 1 - 11[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Rice is the model C3 crop for investigating the starch biosynthesis mechanism in endosperm because of its importance for grain production. However, little is known about starch biosynthesis in the vegetative organs of rice. In this study, we used novel rice mutants inserting the Tos17 into the starch synthase (SS) IIIb gene, mainly expressed in the leaf sheath and blade, and an ss1 mutant to clarify the differences of roles among SS isozymes during starch biosynthesis. Native-PAGE/activity staining for SS, using leaf sheath and blade of ss mutants, revealed that the lowest migrating SS activity bands on the gel were derived from SSIIIb activity, and that of two ss3b mutants were not detected. The apparent amylose content of leaf sheath starch of ss3b mutants increased. Moreover, the chain-length distribution and size-exclusion chromatography analysis using ss mutants showed that SSIIIb and SSI synthesize the B2-B3 chain and A-B1 chain of amylopectin in the leaf sheath and blade, respectively. Interestingly, we also found that starch contents were decreased in the leaf sheath and blade of ss3b mutants, although SSI deficiency did not affect the starch levels. All these results indicated that SSIIIb synthesizes the long chain of amylopectin in the leaf sheath and leaf blade similarly to SSIIIa in the endosperm, while SSI synthesizes the short chain in the vegetative organ as the same in the endosperm. (226 words).Oct. 2022, Plant & cell physiology, English, Domestic magazine[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Informa UK Limited, Jul. 2022, Plant Production Science, 25(3) (3), 350 - 358[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jun. 2022, Journal of Crop Research, 67, 51 - 55[Refereed]
- Jun. 2022, Journal of Crop Research, 67, 35 - 40[Refereed]
- Abstract Triacylglycerols (TAGs) are the major component of plant storage lipids such as oils. Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the final step of the Kennedy pathway, and is mainly responsible for plant oil accumulation. We previously found that the activity of Vernonia DGAT1 was distinctively higher than that of Arabidopsis and soybean DGAT1 in a yeast microsome assay. In this study, the DGAT1 cDNAs of Arabidopsis, Vernonia, soybean, and castor bean were introduced into Arabidopsis. All Vernonia DGAT1-expressing lines showed a significantly higher oil content (49% mean increase compared with the wild-type) followed by soybean and castor bean. Most Arabidopsis DGAT1-overexpressing lines did not show a significant increase. In addition to these four DGAT1 genes, sunflower, Jatropha, and sesame DGAT1 genes were introduced into a TAG biosynthesis-defective yeast mutant. In the yeast expression culture, DGAT1s from Arabidopsis, castor bean, and soybean only slightly increased the TAG content; however, DGAT1s from Vernonia, sunflower, Jatropha, and sesame increased TAG content >10-fold more than the former three DGAT1s. Three amino acid residues were characteristically common in the latter four DGAT1s. Using soybean DGAT1, these amino acid substitutions were created by site-directed mutagenesis and substantially increased the TAG content.Oxford University Press (OUP), Mar. 2022, Journal of Experimental Botany, 73(9) (9), 3030 - 3043, English, International magazine[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Aug. 2021, PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT, 44(8) (8), 2480 - 2493, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jul. 2021, PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jul. 2021, PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE, 24(3) (3), 346 - 353, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Global warming threatens food security by decreasing crop yields through damage to photosynthetic systems, especially Rubisco activation. We examined whether co-overexpression of Rubisco and Rubisco activase improves the photosynthetic and growth performance of rice under high temperatures. We grew three rice lines-the wild-type (WT), a Rubisco activase-overexpressing line (oxRCA) and a Rubisco- and Rubisco activase-co-overexpressing line (oxRCA-RBCS)-and analysed photosynthesis and biomass at 25 and 40°C. Compared with the WT, the Rubisco activase content was 153% higher in oxRCA and 138% higher in oxRCA-RBCS, and the Rubisco content was 27% lower in oxRCA and similar in oxRCA-RBCS. The CO2 assimilation rate (A) of WT was lower at 40°C than at 25°C, attributable to Rubisco deactivation by heat. On the other hand, that of oxRCA and oxRCA-RBCS was maintained at 40°C, resulting in higher A than WT. Notably, the dry weight of oxRCA-RBCS was 26% higher than that of WT at 40°C. These results show that increasing the Rubisco activase content without the reduction of Rubisco content could improve yield and sustainability in rice at high temperature.Mar. 2021, Plant, cell & environment, 44(7) (7), 2308 - 2320, English, International magazine[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Mar. 2021, 大手前大学雑誌「食糧・栄養と健康」, 1, 1 - 6イネRafタイプMAP3K遺伝子Os11g45280は分げつを正に調節し収量の増加に関与する[Refereed]Research institution
- Photosynthetic rate at the present atmospheric condition is limited by the CO2-fixing enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) because of its extremely low catalytic rate (kcat) and poor affinity for CO2 (Kc) and specificity for CO2 (Sc/o). Rubisco in C4 plants generally shows higher kcat than that in C3 plants. Rubisco consists of eight large subunits and eight small subunits (RbcS). Previously, the chimeric incorporation of sorghum C4-type RbcS significantly increased the kcat of Rubisco in a C3 plant, rice. In this study, we knocked out rice RbcS multigene family using the CRISPR-Cas9 technology and completely replaced rice RbcS with sorghum RbcS in rice Rubisco. Obtained hybrid Rubisco showed almost C4 plant-like catalytic properties, i.e., higher kcat, higher Kc, and lower Sc/o. Transgenic lines expressing the hybrid Rubisco accumulated reduced levels of Rubisco, whereas they showed slightly but significantly higher photosynthetic capacity and similar biomass production under high CO2 condition compared with wild-type rice. High-resolution crystal structural analysis of the wild-type Rubisco and hybrid Rubisco revealed the structural differences around the central pore of Rubisco and the βC-βD hairpin in RbcS. We propose that such differences, particularly in the βC-βD hairpin, may impact the flexibility of Rubisco catalytic site and change its catalytic properties.Nov. 2020, Molecular plant, 13(11) (11), 1570 - 1581, English, International magazine[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jun. 2020, Journal of Crop Research, 65, 37 - 41[Refereed]
- CO2-responsive CCT protein (CRCT) is suggested to be a positive regulator of starch biosynthesis in the leaf sheaths of rice, regulating the expression levels of starch biosynthesis-related genes. In this study, the effects of CRCT expression levels on the expression of starch biosynthesis-related enzymes and the quality of starch were studied. Using native-PAGE/activity staining and immunoblotting, we found that the protein levels of starch synthase I, branching enzyme I, branching enzyme IIa, isoamylase 1 and phosphorylase 1 were largely correlated with the CRCT expression levels in the leaf sheaths of CRCT transgenic lines. In contrast, the CRCT expression levels largely did not affect the expression levels and/or activities of starch biosynthesis-related enzymes in the leaf blades and endosperm tissues. The analysis of the chain-length distribution of starch in the leaf sheaths showed that short chains with a degree of polymerization from 5 to 14 were increased in the overexpression lines but decreased in the knockdown lines. The amylose content of starch in the leaf sheath was greatly increased in the overexpression lines. In contrast, the molecular weight of the amylopectin of starch in the leaf sheath of overexpression lines did not change compared with those of the non-transgenic rice. These results suggest that CRCT can control the quality and the quantity of starch in the leaf sheath by regulating the expression of particular starch biosynthesis-related enzymes.Last, May 2019, Plant and Cell Physiology, 60(5) (5), 961 - 972, English, Domestic magazine[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Mar. 2019, TREE PHYSIOLOGY, 39(3) (3), 474 - 483, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2019, Plant Production Science, 22(2) (2), 296 - 300, EnglishRubisco small subunits of C4 plants, Napier grass and guinea grass confer C4-like catalytic properties on Rubisco in rice.[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Dec. 2018, Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 82(12) (12), 2072 - 2083, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Feb. 2018, Plant Growth Regulation, 85(1) (1), 123 - 132[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018, Photosynthesis Research, 137(3) (3), 465 - 474, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2018, Photosynthetica, EnglishActivation State of Rubisco Decreases with the Nitrogen accumulation during the Reproductive Stage in Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.][Refereed]Scientific journal
- 日本作物学会, Oct. 2017, Plant Production Science, 20(4) (4), 441 - 447, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Dec. 2016, WEED BIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 16(4) (4), 147 - 156, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Elsevier, Dec. 2016, Plant Gene, 8, 26 - 31, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Nov. 2016, PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 57(11) (11), 2334 - 2341, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Feb. 2016, PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 156(2) (2), 227 - 238, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- For micropropagation of soybean, somatic embryo induction from immature cotyledons followed by proliferation, maturation, and conversion culture method is widely used in the world. This protocol is well established with the model cultivar, Jack, however it is also known that the optimal conditions are highly depending on the genotypes. The Japanese elite black soybean, TanbagThe Society of Crop Science and Breeding in Kinki, Japan, Nov. 2015, Journal of Crop Research, 60, 47 - 53, Japanese[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Mar. 2015, BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 79(3) (3), 402 - 409, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Feb. 2015, Plant Physiology, 167(4) (4), 1321 - 1331, EnglishCO2-responsive CONSTANS, CONSTANS-like, and time of chlorophyll ab binding protein Expression1 protein is a positive regulator of starch synthesis in vegetative organs of rice.[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2015, Photosynthesis Research, 124(1) (1), 57 - 65, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jun. 2014, PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 55(6) (6), 1184 - 1193, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Apr. 2014, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 164(4) (4), 2030 - 2044, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Nocturnal phosphorylation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in the leaves of hygrophytic C3 monocots.Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) undergoes activity regulation through reversible phosphorylation. The day/night phosphorylation of leaf PEPC in 27 C3 plant species was analyzed by immunoblotting. PEPC was phosphorylated in the daytime in 12 species, whereas it was phosphorylated at night in three species, rice, Monochoria vaginalis and Sagittaria trifolia, all of which aFeb. 2014, Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2014, Plant and Cell Physiology, 55(2) (2), 370 - 380[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jan. 2014, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 164(1) (1), 69 - 79, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Sep. 2012, PLANT JOURNAL, 71(6) (6), 871 - 880, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jul. 2012, PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE, 15(3) (3), 174 - 182, EnglishPhotosynthetic Characteristics of Antisense Transgenic Rice Expressing Reduced Levels of Rubisco Activase[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jun. 2012, PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 53(6) (6), 976 - 986, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Oct. 2011, PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE, 14(4) (4), 318 - 324, EnglishIdentification of Two Plastid-Targeted beta-Amylases in Rice[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Feb. 2011, FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 121(1) (1), 195 - 199, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Feb. 2011, SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION, 57(1) (1), 105 - 113, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2011, Plant Physiology, 156(3) (3), 1603 - 1611, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Oct. 2010, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 48(10-11) (10-11), 808 - 812, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2010, PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 107(11) (11), 5226 - 5231[Refereed]
- Jul. 2009, PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE, 12(3) (3), 345 - 350, EnglishScreening of High k(cat) Rubisco among Poaceae for Improvement of Photosynthetic CO2 Assimilation in Rice[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Elsevier, 2009, PLANT SCIENCE, 177(3) (3), 203 - 210, English[Refereed]
- 2008, Journal of Experimental Botany, 59(7) (7), 1799 - 1809[Refereed]
- Lead, Jul. 2006, Photosynthesis Research, 88, 173 - 183, EnglishIdentification of C4 responsive genes in the facultative C4 plant Hydrilla verticillata.[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Apr. 2006, The Plant Journal, 47, 258 - 268, EnglishCharacterization and functional analysis of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase kinase genes in rice.[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Lead, 2003, PHOTOSYNTHESIS RESEARCH, 77(2-3) (2-3), 227 - 239, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Lead, Nov. 2001, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 127(3) (3), 1136 - 1146, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Feb. 2001, PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 42(2) (2), 138 - 145, EnglishHigh level expression of C-4-specific NADP-malic enzyme in leaves and impairment of photoautotrophic growth in a C-3 plant, rice[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jan. 1999, 17, 76 - 80High-level expression of maize phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in transgenic rice plants[Refereed]
- Lead, Wiley, Dec. 1998, Physiologia Plantarum, 104(4) (4), 541 - 548[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Sep. 1998, Cereal Research Communications, 26(3) (3), 281 - 287[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Lead, Crop Science Society of Japan, 1996, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 65(2) (2), 296 - 302[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2023, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 255thResponsiveness of Expression of Starch Synthesis-Related Genes to CRCT in Vegetative Organs of Rice
- 2022, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 254thResponses to phytohormones in Potato StCRCT-overexpressing line
- Lead, Aug. 2021, News letter, 31(2) (2), 110 - 119Improvement of photosynthetic capacity and crop productivity by the enhancement of Rubisco catalytic activity in rice[Refereed]
- 2021, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 251stFunctional Analysis of Granule-bound Starch Synthase (GBSS) II, Which Expressed in Vegetative Organs of Rice (Oryza Sativa. L)
- 2021, 応用糖質科学, 11(2) (2)イネの栄養器官で発現する澱粉粒結合型スターチシンターゼ(GBSS)IIの機能解析
- 2020, 応用糖質科学, 10(1) (1)イネ栄養器官特異的に発現するスターチシンターゼ(SS)IIIbの機能解析
- 2020, 応用糖質科学, 10(4) (4)イネの栄養器官で発現する澱粉粒結合型スターチシンターゼ(GBSS)IIの機能解析
- 2019, 応用糖質科学, 9(3) (3)イネ栄養器官で特異的に発現するスターチシンターゼ(SS)IIIbの機能解析
- 2019, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 248thイネの根における糖・デンプン代謝関連遺伝子の発現解析
- 2019, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 247th澱粉生合成酵素SSI,IIIbの変異体を用いたイネ栄養器官における澱粉生合成機構の解析
- 2019, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 248thバレイショにおけるデンプン合成制御因子オーソログStCRCTの過剰発現体の形態観察
- 2018, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 245thバレイショにおけるイネCRCT遺伝子のオーソログの解析
- 2018, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 246thイネ栄養器官特異的に発現する澱粉生合成酵素IIIbの機能解析
- 2017, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 243rdCO2応答性CCTタンパク質CRCTはイネ栄養器官のデンプン合成制御に働く
- 2017, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 243rdデンプン合成制御因子CRCTが稲わらを用いたバイオエタノール生産に及ぼす効果
- CROP SCIENCE SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2016, Abstracts of Meeting of the CSSJ, 241, 193 - 193, Japanese
- Lead, 2016, Plant Science Frontier, 7, 28 - 34C3 to C4 : Is C4 Rubisco alone useful?
- CROP SCIENCE SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2015, Abstracts of Meeting of the CSSJ, 240, 39 - 39, Japanese
- 2014, 日本作物学会講演会要旨集, 238thデンプン合成の制御因子CRCTの発現量がイネの生育と光合成に与える影響
- 2014, 日本作物学会講演会要旨・資料集, 237th高CO2条件下で発現促進されるCCTタンパク質CRCTはイネの栄養器官におけるデンプン合成の調節因子である
- 09 Sep. 2013, 日本作物學會紀事, 82, 84 - 85, JapaneseEvaluation of Salt Tolerance during Seedling Stage in Doubled Haploid Lines Obtained from F_1 of Salt Tolerant Rice cv. Pokkali
- 28 Mar. 2013, 日本作物學會紀事, 82, 182 - 183, JapaneseFunctional Analysis of OsRbcS1, a Novel Rubisco Small Subunit that is Not Expressed in Leaf Blade in Rice
- 28 Mar. 2013, 日本作物學會紀事, 82, 180 - 181, JapaneseCharacterization of Double Transgenic Rice that Overexpress the Small Subunit of Sorghum High kcat Rubisco with Reduced Rubisco Content by RNAi Knockdown
- 28 Mar. 2013, 日本作物學會紀事, 82, 184 - 185, JapaneseRubisco Activase Down-regulates the Accumulation of Rubisco by Inhibiting a Process Required for Rubisco Biosynthesis
- 28 Mar. 2013, 日本作物學會紀事, 82, 186 - 187, JapaneseA Novel CCT Domain Containing Protein CRCT Up-regulated under Elevated CO_2 Controls the Expression of Primary Metabolism Genes and the Tiller Angle in Rice
- Lead, 日本農芸化学会 ; 1962-, 2013, 化学と生物, 51(10) (10), 710 - 716, Japanese植物の高CO2応答における遺伝子発現変化[Refereed]Introduction scientific journal
- Lead, 日本光合成学会, 2013, 光合成研究, 23(1) (1), 24 - 32, Japanese高CO2環境に適したRubiscoの導入によるイネの光合成能力の改良[Refereed]Introduction scientific journal
- 2013, 化学と生物, 52, 106 - 112, Japanese光合成誘導反応[Refereed][Invited]Introduction scientific journal
- 29 Mar. 2012, 日本作物學會紀事, 81, 146 - 147, JapaneseFunctional Analysis of Receptor-like Kinase OsTPK1 that is Upregulated in Response to Elevated CO_2 in Rice
- 29 Mar. 2012, 日本作物學會紀事, 81, 318 - 319, JapaneseComparison of Salt Tolerance between Parents and Doubled Haploid Lines in Indica Rice during Seedling Stage
- 2012, 日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 53rdイネにおいて高CO2条件下で発現促進される新規CCTタンパク質OsCCT1の機能解析
- Last, May 2011, JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY, 62(9) (9), 3021 - 3029, English[Refereed]Book review
- 30 Mar. 2011, 日本作物學會紀事, 80, 144 - 145, JapaneseMolecular and Functional Characterization of OsPGMd2 Encoding Chloroplast-Localized Phosphoglycerate Mutase in Rice
- 30 Mar. 2011, 日本作物學會紀事, 80, 142 - 143, JapaneseNovel CCT Domain Containing Protein OsCCT1 is Involved in Metabolic and Morphological Responses to Long Term CO_2 Enrichment in Rice
- 30 Mar. 2010, 日本作物學會紀事, 79, 102 - 103, JapaneseMolecular and Functional Characterization of Genes Encoding Plastid-Localized Enolase in Rice
- 一般社団法人日本土壌肥料学会, 15 Sep. 2009, 日本土壌肥料学会講演要旨集, (55) (55), 72 - 72, Japaneseイネでの、葉緑体光合成電子伝達系の窒素(N)栄養応答(9.植物の多量栄養素,2009年度京都大会)
- 27 Mar. 2009, 日本作物學會紀事, 78, 214 - 215, JapaneseEffects of Overexpression of Barley Rubisco Activase on Photosynthetic Characteristics in Rice
- 27 Mar. 2009, 日本作物學會紀事, 78, 230 - 231, JapaneseEffects of season-long Free Air CO_2 Enrichment (FACE) and soil warming on leaf photosynthesis of rice
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 24 Sep. 2008, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 77(2) (2), 292 - 293, JapaneseP-39 Effects of different kinds of sugar and amino acids on maturation culture of black soybean, 'Hyokeikuro-3'
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 24 Sep. 2008, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 77(2) (2), 268 - 269, JapaneseP-27 Characterization of transgenic rice plants overproducing four different enzymes related to C_4 photosynthesis
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 24 Sep. 2008, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 77(2) (2), 294 - 295, JapaneseP-40 Oil crop, Jatropha curcas : Proliferation via tissue culture and comparison of seed oil contents
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 24 Sep. 2008, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 77(2) (2), 262 - 263, JapaneseP-24 Screening of High k_
Rubisco among Poaceae for Improvement of Photosynthetic Capacity of Rice by Genetic Recombination - The Crop Science Society of Japan, 27 Mar. 2008, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 77, 274 - 275, JapaneseGene Expression Profiling in Rice Grown under Free-Air CO_2 Enrichment (FACE) and Elevated Paddy Field Temperature
- 一般社団法人日本土壌肥料学会, 22 Aug. 2007, 日本土壌肥料学会講演要旨集, (53) (53), 95 - 95, JapaneseP10-1 高CO_2条件で育成したイネにおける遺伝子発現プロファイル(10.植物の代謝,2007年度東京大会)
- 2007, PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 48, S174 - S174, EnglishIntroduction of C4 photosynthetic pathway into riceSummary international conference
- 01 Dec. 2006, Journal of plant research, 119, 13 - 13, EnglishGENES FOR ENZYMES INVOLVED IN CARBON METABOLISM : LESSONS FROM HIGHER PLANT GENOMES
- Last, 2005, 43(10) (10), 642 - 647Introduction of C4 photosynthetic cycle into C3 plants. Feasibility, problems and perspectives
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 20 Oct. 2004, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 73(2) (2), 270 - 271, Japanese135 Identification of the Genes Necessary for the Single-Cell C_4 Photosynthesis System in a Submersed Aquatic Macrophyte, Hydrilla verticillata
- Last, Academic Press Inc., 15 Jun. 2003, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 414(2) (2), 197 - 203, English[Refereed]Book review
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 02 Apr. 2002, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 71(1) (1), 296 - 297, JapaneseOverexpression of C_4 Photosynthetic Enzymes in Rice Plants
- MOLECULAR ENGINEERING OF C4 PHOTOSYNTHESIS.The majority of terrestrial plants, including many important crops such as rice, wheat, soybean, and potato, are classified as C3 plants that assimilate atmospheric CO2 directly through the C3 photosynthetic pathway. C4 plants such as maize and sugarcane evolved from C3 plants, acquiring the C4 photosynthetic pathway to achieve high photosynthetic performance and high water- and nitrogen-use efficiencies. The recent application of recombinant DNA technology has made considerable progress in the molecular engineering of C4 photosynthesis over the past several years. It has deepened our understanding of the mechanism of C4 photosynthesis and provided valuable information as to the evolution of the C4 photosynthetic genes. It also has enabled us to express enzymes involved in the C4 pathway at high levels and in desired locations in the leaves of C3 plants for engineering of primary carbon metabolism.Jun. 2001, Annual review of plant physiology and plant molecular biology, 52, 297 - 314, English, International magazine[Refereed]
- Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists, 2001, Plant and cell physiology, 42, s157, EnglishCHARACTERIZATION OF TRANSGENIC RICE PLANTS THAT OVERPRODUCE THE MAIZE C_4-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYLASE : II. EFFECTS ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND RESPIRATION :
- Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists, 2001, Plant and cell physiology, 42, s157, EnglishCHARACTERIZATION OF TRANSGENIC RICE PLANTS THAT OVERPRODUCE THE MAIZE C4-SPECIFIC POSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYLASE : I. BIOCHEMICAL ANALYSES :
- Lead, Kobe University, 25 Feb. 2000, The science reports of Faculty of Agriculture, Kobe University, 24(1) (1), 11 - 21, JapaneseImprovement of Photosynthetic System in Rice Leaves
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 01 Oct. 1999, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 68(2) (2), 80 - 81, JapaneseEffect of High Level Expression of the Maize Pyruvate,Orthophosphate Dikinase on Photosynthesis Rate and Nitrogen Partitioning in Transgenic Rice Plants.
- Jan. 1999, NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 17(1) (1), 76 - 80, English[Refereed]
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 02 Apr. 1998, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 67, 104 - 105, JapaneseChanges in the Rate of Catalytic Turnover and the Number of Carbamylated Site of Rubisco during Leaf Aging of Rice
- 68 Photosynthetic Characteristics in Wild Rice Species : The in vivo Activity of Rubisco野生イネO.barthiiとO.meridionalisのin vivoのRubisco比活性は栽培種のそれより有意に高く, Rubiscoの活性比率とRubisco activase含量も高い。The Crop Science Society of Japan, 18 Oct. 1997, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 66(2) (2), 135 - 136, Japanese
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 02 Apr. 1997, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 66(1) (1), 134 - 135, Japanese67 Relationship between Specific Degradation of Rubisco and Increased Proteolytic Activity in a Rice Leaf Piece Induced by ABA
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 02 Apr. 1997, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 66(1) (1), 132 - 133, Japanese66 Relaxation Time for Activation of CO_2 Exchange Decreases with Leaf Aging and It is Related to Rubisco activase/Rubisco Ratio
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 02 Oct. 1996, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 65(2) (2), 175 - 176, Japanese88 Photosynthetic characteristics in wild rice species
- Relationships between Photosynthetic Activity and the Amounts of Rubisco Activase and Rubisco in Rice Leaves from Emergence through SenescencePhotosynthetic activity determined as O_2 evolution (OER) and the amounts of Rubisco activase, Rubisco, total soluble protein and chlorophyll were investigated in the 10th leaf of rice, Oryza sativa L. cv. Nipponbare, in relation to its aging. The Rubisco activase content increased until the 17th day after leaf emergence, at which time it attained its maximum and accounted for 1.43% of total soluble protein; thereafter, it decreased rapidly. This change was most remarkable compared to the other leaf constituents examined. The Rubisco content had already reached its maximum 3 days after leaf emergence and had begun to decrease earliest among the leaf constituents. The OER depended linearly on the leaf Rubisco content below the value of 3 g m^<-2>, but tended to saturate above this value. On the contrary, the amount of Rubisco activase and OER were linearly correlated during the life span of the leaf. The in vivo Rubisco activity, as the OER per unit Rubisco content, increased exponentially with the increased Rubisco activase/Rubisco ratio. These results show that the amount of Rubisco activase is closely related to the photosynthetic rates in rice leaf from its emergence through senescence, and suggest that in vivo Rubisco activity can be restricted by Rubisco activase content, particularly when the leaf is young and accumulates excess Rubisco.The Crop Science Society of Japan, 05 Jun. 1996, Jpn. J. Crop Sci., 65(2) (2), 296 - 302, English
- The Crop Science Society of Japan, 03 Apr. 1996, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 65(1) (1), 84 - 85, Japanese42 Effects of Plant growth regulators on photosynthetic activity of senescing rice leaf slices : Rubisco activase, Rubisco and proteinase
- 48 Relation between photosynthetic activity and Rubisco activase content in rice leaves from emergence through senescenceイネ葉の加齢に伴う光合成速度の変化はRubisco activase含量との関係が最も密接で, in vivoの活性はRubiscoに対するRubisco activaseの比率が高いほど高い.The Crop Science Society of Japan, 03 Apr. 1995, Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 64(1) (1), 96 - 97, Japanese
- Purification of Rubisco activase from rice leavesゲルろ過とイオン交換クロマトグラフィーにより, イネ葉より Rubisco activase を精製することができた. 12.5% SDS-PAGE の結果それは約40 kDa のペプチドであることがわかった.The Crop Science Society of Japan, 1994, Jpn. J. Crop Sci., 63(1) (1), 140 - 141, Japanese
- Contributor, 高CO2環境が植物生理に与える影響, エヌ・ティー・エス, Apr. 2022, Japanese, ISBN: 4860437691バイオスティミュラントハンドブック: 植物の生理活性プロセスから資材開発、適用事例まで
- 2nd Asia-Oceania International Congress on Photosynthesis, Sep. 2024, EnglishImproving Photosynthetic CO2 Fixation by Introducing C4-Like Rubisco into a C3 Plant, Rice[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 10th Asian Crop Science Association Conference, Sep. 2021SNORKELs and Deepwater Response in the African Cultivated Rice Oryza glaberrima
- 10th Asian Crop Science Association Conference, Sep. 2021Adaptive Responses to Flood in Wild Rice Species with Various Genomes Other Than AA
- 10th Asian Crop Science Association Conference, Sep. 2021Highly Active Vernonia galamensis DGAT1 Can Effectively Increase Oil Levels in Yeast, Soybean and Arabidopsis
- 10th Asian Crop Science Association Conference, Sep. 2021A Challenge for the Improvement of Photosynthetic Capacity by the Introduction of C4 -Like Rubisco in Rice
- 10th Asian Crop Science Association Conference, Sep. 2021CO2 -Responsive CCT Protein Interacts with 14-3-3 Proteins and Regulates the Expression of Starch Synthesis-Related GenesPoster presentation
- 第31回植物脂質シンポジウム, Nov. 2018, Japanese, 高知大学, Domestic conferenceVernonia galamensis DGAT1 can increase Arabidopsis seed oil level more than other DGAT1sPoster presentation
- The 14th International Symposium on Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, Oct. 2018, English, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, International conferenceVernonia galamensis DGAT1 can increase Arabidopsis seed oil content more than other DGAT1sPoster presentation
- 日本作物学会第246回講演会, Sep. 2018, Japanese, 北海道大学農学部, Domestic conferenceAnalysis of Floating Response of South American Wild Rice Oryza glumaepatulaPoster presentation
- 日本作物学会第246回講演会, Sep. 2018, Japanese, 北海道大学農学部, Domestic conferenceStructure-Function Relationship of Hybrid Rubisco Consisting of Sorghum RbcS and Rice RbcLOral presentation
- 日本作物学会第246回講演会, Sep. 2018, Japanese, 北海道大学農学部, Domestic conferenceGrowth response of the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima and its wild ancestor Oryza barthii to floodingPoster presentation
- The 23rd International Symposium on Plant Lipids, Jul. 2018, English, Yokohama, Japan, International conferenceHighly active Vernonia galamensis DGAT1 can effectively increase oil levels in yeast, soybean and ArabidopsisPoster presentation
- 近畿作物・育種研究会 第185回例会, Jun. 2018, Japanese, Domestic conferenceアフリカイネ Oryza glaberrima とその祖先種 O. barthii の洪水に対する応答Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2018, Japanese, Domestic conferenceバレイショにおけるイネCRCT遺伝子のオーソログの解析Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2018, Japanese, Domestic conferenceシロイヌナズナにおける CRCT オーソログの機能解析Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2018, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネの Rubisco activase 様タンパク質 Rca2 は Rubisco activase の機能を阻害するPoster presentation
- 日本光合成学会講演会, 2018, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネRubisco activase様タンパク質OsRca2はRubiscoの活性化を阻害するPoster presentation
- 日本植物生理学会年会, 2018, English, Domestic conferenceIntroduction of C4-like enzymic properties and nitrogen distribution of Rubisco into C3 plant, riceNominated symposium
- International Symposium on Photosynthesis and Chloroplast Biogenesis, 2018, English, Domestic conferenceFunctional analysis of Rubisco small subunit, OsRbcS1, that is not expressed in photosynthetic organs in ricePoster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2018, Japanese, Domestic conferenceC4植物の Rubisco 小サブユニットを高発現する形質転換イネの Rubisco 酵素特性Poster presentation
- The 7th Asian Symposium on Plant Lipid, Nov. 2017, English, Taipei, Taiwan, International conferenceHighly active Vernonia galamensis DGAT1 can effectively increase seed oil levels in soybean and ArabidopsisPoster presentation
- 日本作物学会第244回講演会, Sep. 2017, Japanese, 岐阜大学, Domestic conference浮稲性遺伝子と冠水耐性遺伝子を併せ持つイネ品種の深水成長応答と関連遺伝子の発現Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会第244回講演会, Sep. 2017, Japanese, 岐阜大学, Domestic conference南米野生イネOryza glumaepatulaの深水に対する応答とSNORKEL遺伝子の多様性Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会第244回講演会, Sep. 2017, Japanese, 岐阜大学, Domestic conference深水環境下において浮稲節間の伸長を誘導する新規因子の探索Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会 第244回講演会, Sep. 2017, Japanese, 岐阜大学, Domestic conferenceDoes Vernonia DGAT1 show a higher activity than other DGAT1s in Arabidopsis seed?Poster presentation
- 第30回植物脂質シンポジウム, Sep. 2017, Japanese, お茶の水大学, Domestic conferenceシロイヌナズナにおけるベルノニアDGAT1の働きPoster presentation
- Plant Biology 2017, Jun. 2017, English, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, Plant oils represent one of the world’s most important renewable resources. In addition to extensive food uses, vegetable oils also have value as renewable chemical derivatives and fuels, such as biodiesel. Worldwide production of plant oil has been increasing. Triacylglycerols (TAGs) are the major component of plant storage lipid. Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT), International conferenceVernonia DGAT1 can increase Arabidopsis seed oil content more than other DGAT1sPoster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2017, Japanese, Domestic conferenceマイクロアレイ法によるOsRbcS1発現抑制イネの遺伝子発現プロファイリングPoster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2017, Japanese, Domestic conferenceデンプン合成制御因子CRCTが稲わらを用いたバイオエタノール生産に及ぼす効果Poster presentation
- 農芸化学会関西支部会, 2017, Japanese, Domestic conferenceソルガム高活性型Rubiscoの小サブユニットを利用したイネの光合成能力の改良Oral presentation
- 農芸化学会関西支部会, 2017, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネにおけるRubisco activase様タンパク質OsRca2の機能解析Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2017, Japanese, Domestic conferenceCO2応答性CCTタンパク質CRCTはイネ栄養器官のデンプン合成制御に働く[Invited]Nominated symposium
- 日本作物学会 第242回講演会, Sep. 2016, Japanese, 龍谷大学瀬田キャンパス, Domestic conference浮稲性遺伝子と冠水耐性遺伝子を併せ持つイネ系統の深水伸長応答Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会 第242回講演会, Sep. 2016, Japanese, 龍谷大学瀬田キャンパス, Domestic conference水田雑草オモダカとウリカワの塊茎萌芽期の節間伸長の酸素欠乏および二酸化炭素による促進Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会 第242回講演会, Sep. 2016, Japanese, 龍谷大学瀬田キャンパス, Domestic conferenceエチレンとジベレリンが誘導する浮稲節間の伸長促進に及ぼす重力方向と過重力の影響Poster presentation
- 近畿作物・育種研究会 第181回例会, May 2016, Japanese, Domestic conference浮稲性遺伝子と冠水耐性遺伝子を併せ持つイネ系統の生理特性Oral presentation
- 近畿作物・育種研究会 第181回例会, May 2016, Japanese, 滋賀県立大学 サテライト教室, Domestic conference多年生水田雑草オモダカとウリカワの節間伸長はそれぞれ酸素欠乏と二酸化炭素によって促進されるOral presentation
- 日本作物学会第241回講演会, Mar. 2016, Japanese, Domestic conferenceEnhancement of storage lipid biosynthesis in higher plantsPoster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, Mar. 2016, Japanese, Domestic conference高CO2条件で育成したソルガムRbcS高発現・イネRbcS発現抑制2重形質転換イネの生理特性Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, Mar. 2016, Japanese, Domestic conferenceデンプン合成関連酵素の発現制御に働くCRCTは葉鞘のデンプンの鎖長分布パターンに影響を与えるOral presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, Mar. 2016, Japanese, Domestic conferenceシロイヌナズナにおけるCRCTオーソログの発現解析Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, Mar. 2016, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネ葉身の発達・老化過程におけるOsRca2 含量の変化Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, Mar. 2016, Japanese, Domestic conferenceOsRbcS1の代謝機能:植物におけるOsRbcS1様RbcSの発現解析とOsRbcS1発現抑制イネのメタボローム解析Poster presentation
- 日本植物生理学会年会, Mar. 2016, Japanese, Domestic conferenceCO2 Responsive CCT protein alters the chain-length distribution of starch from leaf sheath in rice by regulating the expression of multiple starch synthesis related enzymesPoster presentation
- The 17th International Congress on Photosynthesis Research, 2016, English, International conferenceStarch Content in Leaf Sheath Controlled by CO2 Responsive CCT Protein is a potential Determinant of Photosynthetic Capacity in Rice Grown under Elevated CO2 ConditionPoster presentation
- The 17th International Congress on Photosynthesis Research, 2016, English, International conferenceFunctional analysis of OsRbcS1, a non-photosynthetic small subunit that increases the catalytic turnover rate of Rubisco in ricePoster presentation
- The 2015 Tokyo Whole Plant Photosynthesis Workshop, May 2015, English, Domestic conferenceEngineering Rubisco and starch synthesis to enhance photosynthesis under elevated CO2Invited oral presentation
- 日本植物生理学会年会, Mar. 2015, Japanese, Domestic conferenceSink Capacity of Leaf Sheath Regulated by CRCT Affects the Photosynthetic Rate of Leaf Blade in Rice Grown under Elevated CO2 Condition.Oral presentation
- 日本植物生理学会年会, Mar. 2015, Japanese, Domestic conferenceResponsive CCT Protein Ortholog in Arabidopsis Controls the Starch Accumulation in Leaves.Poster presentation
- 日本植物生理学会年会, Mar. 2015, Japanese, Domestic conferenceFunctional analysis of Rubisco activase-like protein, OsRca2 in rice.Oral presentation
- 日本植物生理学会年会, Mar. 2015, Japanese, Domestic conferenceCO2 Responsive CCT Protein, CRCT Is a Positive Regulator of Starch Synthesis in Vegetative Organ in Rice.Poster presentation
- 第56回日本植物生理学会年会, Mar. 2015, Japanese, Domestic conferenceA rice MAP3K, Os11g45280, controls plant growth concerning tiller formationPoster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, 2015, Japanese, Domestic conferenceRubisco activase様タンパク質OsRca2の光合成における機能Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, Sep. 2014, Japanese, 愛媛大学, Domestic conference耐塩性インディカイネ交雑由来倍加半数体系統の継続的耐塩性評価Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, Sep. 2014, Japanese, Domestic conferenceデンプン合成の制御因子CRCTの発現量がイネの生育と光合成に与える影響Poster presentation
- 日本作物学会講演会, Sep. 2014, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネ高活性型Rubisco小サブユニット遺伝子OsRbcS1のオーソログの発現解析Poster presentation
- 第177回 近畿作物・育種研究会例会, Jul. 2014, Japanese, 神戸大学農学部, Domestic conferenceダイズ体細胞胚長期懸濁培養におけるマルトースの効果に関する一考察Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, Mar. 2014, Japanese, 千葉大学, Domestic conference高CO2条件下で発現促進されるCCTタンパク質CRCTはイネの栄養器官におけるデンプン合成の調節因子であるOral presentation
- 日本作物学会, Mar. 2014, Japanese, 千葉大学, Domestic conference寒地型イネ科牧草チモシーのRbcSを高発現する形質転換イネの光合成特性.Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, Mar. 2014, Japanese, 千葉大学, Domestic conferenceソルガム高活性型Rubiscoの小サブユニットを高発現しRNAi法でRubisco含量を減少させた二重形質転換イネの光合成特性.Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, Mar. 2014, Japanese, 千葉大学, Domestic conferenceイネ高活性型Rubisco小サブユニットOsRbcS1の機能解析Oral presentation
- 日本農芸化学会2014年度大会, Mar. 2014, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネのPASドメインを有するMAP3Kの機能についてOral presentation
- 日本植物学会, 2014, Japanese, Domestic conferenceC3植物のC4化:Rubiscoだけでも役に立つ?[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2013, Japanese, Domestic conference耐塩性イネ品種PokkaliのF1倍加半数体系統群における幼苗期耐塩性指標の評価Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2013, Japanese, Domestic conference高CO2条件で発現促進される新規CCTドメインタンパク質CRCTは分げつ角度と基本代謝酵素の発現調節に働くOral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2013, Japanese, Domestic conferenceソルガム高活性型Rubiscoの小サブユニットを高発現しRNAi法等でRubisco量を減少させた形質転換イネの生理特性Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2013, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネにおいて葉身で発現しない新規Rubisco小サブユニットOsRbcS1の機能解析Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2013, Japanese, Domestic conferenceRubisco activaseはRubisco生合成を阻害することによりRubiscoの発現を抑制するOral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2012, Japanese, Domestic conference幼苗期におけるインディカイネの交雑親と倍加半数体系統群の耐塩性比較Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2012, Japanese, Domestic conference高CO2条件で発現促進される受容体型キナーゼOsTPK1の機能解析Oral presentation
- 本光合成学会 公開シンポジウム「植物とCO2」, 2012, Japanese, Domestic conference高CO2 環境に適したRubisco の導入によるイネの光合成能力の改良[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 日本植物生理学会, 2012, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネにおいて高CO2条件下で発現促進される新規CCTタンパク質OsCCT1の機能解析Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2011, Japanese, Domestic conference新規なCCTドメインタンパク質OsCCT1は高CO2環境への代謝的・形態的応答に関係している.Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2011, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネにおける葉緑体型ホスホグリセリン酸ムターゼOsPGMd2の機能解析Oral presentation
- 日本植物生理学会, 2011, Japanese, Domestic conferenceRubisco activaseの高発現はRubisco含量の減少により光合成速度を低下させるOral presentation
- 日本植物生理学会年会, 2010, Japanese, Domestic conferenceソルガムRbcS の高発現は形質転換イネにおけるRubisco の反応回転速度を増加させるOral presentation
- 日本作物学会, 2010, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネにおけるプラスチド局在型エノラーゼ遺伝子の機能解析Oral presentation
- The 15th International Congress of Photosynthesis, 2010, English, International conferenceChimeric Incorporation of Sorghum RbcS Increases the Catalytic Turnover Rate of Rubisco in Transgenic Rice PlantsOral presentation
- 日本作物学会大会, 2009, Japanese, Domestic conferenceオオムギRubisco activaseの高発現がイネの光合成特性と葉内成分含量におよぼす効果Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会大会, 2008, Japanese, Domestic conference油料作物Jatropha curcasの組織培養による増殖と脂質定量Poster presentation
- 近畿作物・育種研究会例会, 2008, Japanese, 神戸大学, Domestic conference油料作物Jatropha curcasの脂質含量と組織培養による増殖Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会大会, 2008, Japanese, Domestic conference丹波黒大豆‘兵系黒3号’の成熟培養における,糖とアミノ酸の効果Poster presentation
- 近畿作物・育種研究会例会, 2008, Japanese, 神戸大学, Domestic conference開放系大気CO2 濃度増加条件(FACE)で育成したイネの遺伝子発現プロファイリングOral presentation
- 日本作物学会大会, 2008, Japanese, Domestic conferenceイネの光合成能力改良に向けたイネ科植物内における高Kcat Rubiscoの探索Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会大会, 2007, Japanese, Domestic conferenceRibulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase activaseを過剰発現させた形質転換イネの光合成特性Oral presentation
- 日本作物学会大会, 2006, Japanese, Domestic conferenceRibulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase acitivase (Rubisco activase)含量を減少させた形質転換イネの光強度に対する光合成反応Poster presentation
■ Research Themes
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Transformative Research Areas (A), The University of Tokyo, Apr. 2024 - Mar. 2029Production of plants with high photosynthetic capacity by chloroplast genome editing technology and elucidation of its mechanism
- 日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 基盤研究(C), 神戸大学, 01 Apr. 2023 - 31 Mar. 2026イネ科作物の栄養器官におけるデンプン合成制御メカニズムの解明「CRCTの分子機能の解明」に関しては,CRCTが組織間を移動している可能性を検証するために,維管束特異的に発現するSUT1プロモーターとRPP16プロモーター,緑色組織特異的に発現するCabプロモーター,構成的に発現するActinプロモーターで制御したCRCTをCRCT欠損変異体に導入した.得られた形質転換イネのデンプン合成関連遺伝子の発現,デンプン蓄積量の解析を行ったところ,SUT1プロモーター,Cabプロモーター,ActinプロモーターでCRCTを制御した場合は,デンプン合成関連遺伝子の発現,デンプン蓄積量が増加した.これらの結果から,CRCTが組織間を移動することが強く示唆された.また,CRCTの14-3-3タンパク質結合サイト(リン酸化サイト)である217番目のセリンをアラニンに置換し,14-3-3タンパク質と結合できない変異型CRCT(CRCT-S217A)をCRCT欠損変異体に導入した形質転換イネ(OX-CRCT-S217A)を作出した. 「CRCTの作用のイネ品種間差の解析」に関しては,イネ6品種(日本晴,コシヒカリ,ハバタキ,タカナリ,モミロマン,リーフスター)に関して葉身を使ってスクロース処理を行い,デンプン合成関連酵素の発現解析を行った.CRCTに対するデンプン合成関連遺伝子の発現誘導性は,ハバタキ,タカナリで低い傾向が見られた.この結果は,イネの生育段階で比較した結果と一致し,CRCTの作用に品種間差が存在することが示唆された. 「イネ以外の単子葉植物におけるCRCTの機能解析」に関しては,トウモロコシではなくソルガムを用いて進めることとした.ソルガムCRCTの完全長cDNAをイネActinプロモーターに連結したコンストラクトを作成し,アグロバクテリウム法でソルガム未熟胚に遺伝子導入を行っている.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Kobe University, Apr. 2020 - Mar. 2023Rubiscoの触媒特性改変による光合成能力の改良と構造機能相関の解明形質転換の際に生じた可能性のある体細胞変異の影響を排除するために,非形質転換イネを花粉親としてCSS系統の戻し交配を2回行った.得られた後代を自殖させて育成したが,稔実率は回復しなかった.これらの結果から,稔実率を低下させる要因が導入したソルガムRbcS遺伝子と連鎖している可能性が考えられた.よって,これまでと異なるソルガムRbcS高発現イネ系統にCSS系統を交配し,新たなCSS系統の作出に着手した. これまでソルガムRbcSの高発現には,Cabプロモーターを用いてきた.生育不良が用いたプロモーターによる可能性があり,新たにOsRbcS3プロモーターを用いてソルガムRbcSを高発現する系統の作出を行った. ソルガムRbcSの102番目のLeu (イネではIle) がRubiscoの触媒速度を高める効果を持つことが示唆された.この仮説を検証するために,ソルガムRbcSの102番目のLeuがIle (ソルガムL102I),イネRbcSの102番目のIleがLeu (イネI102L) となった変異型RbcSを発現する形質転換イネをした.さらに,CSS系統と交配して得たF1を自殖させることで,野生型RbcSを欠損した系統を作出した. ソルガム以外のC4植物のRbcSについては,ネピアグラス,ギニアグラスについては完全置換系統の作成が完了した.トウモロコシについては高発現系統の作出を行った. 光合成器官で発現しないイネOsRbcS1は,イネRubiscoの触媒速度を増加させ,触媒反応の至適pHを酸性化させる効果がある.OsRbcS1の102番目のアミノ酸はIleである.OsRbcS1高発現イネについてイネRbcSをRNAiで発現抑制した系統を作成済みでありRubiscoのX線結晶構造を1.9Åの解像度で決定した.光合成で働くイネRubiscoとOsRbcS1が組込まれたイネRubiscoの構造は非常に類似しているが,我々が着目している102番目のアミノ酸の近傍の106番目のAspがOsRbcS1ではSerとなっており,触媒速度に関係している可能性が示唆された.
- Hyogo Science and Technology Association, Grant-in-aid from Hyogo Science and Technology Association, Apr. 2019 - Mar. 2020, Principal investigatorUnraveling of the control mechanism of starch synthesis in vegetative organs of plants
- 科学研究費補助金/基盤研究(B), Apr. 2015 - Mar. 2019, Principal investigatorCompetitive research funding
- 科学研究費補助金/基盤研究(C), Apr. 2012 - Mar. 2015, Principal investigatorCompetitive research funding
- 日本学術振興会, 科学研究費補助金/新学術領域研究, 新学術領域研究(研究領域提案型), 神戸大学, 2010 - 2011, Principal investigator高CO_2条件下で育成したイネ葉において顕著に発現促進されるOsCCT1とOsTPK1について高発現,ノックダウン形質転換イネを作出し生理機能の解析を行った. これまでの研究で,OsCCT1は株の開帳度に関係することが示唆された.本年度は大気条件と高CO_2条件で育成した場合の第2葉分げつと主稈の間の角度について解析した.いずれのCO_2濃度においても分げつ角度は高発現形質転換イネで増加した.分げつ角度は光強度や生育CO_2濃度と正に相関することが明らかとなり,光合成が促進され,植物体内の糖濃度が高いと分げつの開帳度が増すものと考えられた.また,その他の生育特性に関しては分げつ数が高発現イネで少なく,ノックダウンイネで多くなる傾向が認められた.このような分げつ数への効果は高CO_2で育成した場合も認められた.光合成速度,気孔伝導度は生育CO_2濃度によらず,両方の形質転換イネで僅かに低下する傾向が認められた.高CO_2条件で育成した場合,両方の形質転換イネで乾物重が低下する傾向が認められ,その低下は高発現形質転換イネでより顕著であった.以上の結果,OsCCT1は分げつの角度や数を決める上で重要な働きを担っていること,高CO_2条件での生育や光合成においてOsCCT1の適切な発現が重要であることが示唆された. OsTPK1の高発現,ノックダウン形質転換イネについても生理解析を行った.OsTPK1の発現量を変化させても光合成速度,生育特性はほとんど影響を受けなかった.しかし,両方の形質転換イネで葉身,葉鞘の乾物重が低下することがわかった.マイクロアレイを行ったところ,高発現,ノックダウン形質転換イネは非常に類似した発現プロファイルを示した.この結果から,高発現はドミナントネガティブになっている可能性が考えられた.両方の形質転換イネにおいて複数のエクスパンシン遺伝子が顕著に発現抑制されていた.高CO_2処理をするとイネは葉身が小さくなることが知られていることから,OsTPK1はそのような葉の形態的な応答に関係している重要な遺伝子ではないかと考えられた.Competitive research funding
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Kobe University, 2008 - 2011, Principal investigatorThe activity of Rubisco is a major limitation of photosynthetic CO_2 assimilation rate in C_3 plants. In order to find useful Rubisco for improvement of photosynthesis in rice under elevated CO_2, the catalytic turnover rate(k_
) of Rubisco was analyzed in Poaceae including C_3 alpine plants, C_3 cold resistant plants and C_4 plants. Rubisco in these plants showed 1. 1-to 2. 8-fold higher k_ than that in rice. Among plants analyzed, Rubisco in Festuca ovina, Phleum pratense and Sorghum showed relatively high k_ to Kc. In our estimation, the expression of high k_ Rubisco of F. ovina and S. bicolor in rice could significantly enhance CO_2 assimilation rates under elevated CO_2. We introduced the small subunit(RbcS) of Sorghum and it was found that Sorghum RbcS significantly enhances k_ of Rubisco in transgenic rice(Oryza sativa). These results suggest that Rubisco in rice transformed with sorghum RbcS partially acquires the catalytic properties of sorghum Rubisco. Rubisco content in transgenic lines was significantly increased over wild type levels but Rubisco activation was slightly decreased. The expression of sorghum RbcS did not affect CO_2 assimilation rates under a range of CO_2 partial pressures. The J_ /V_ ratio was significantly lower in transgenic line compared to the nontransgenic plants. These observations suggest that the capacity of electron transport is not sufficient to support the increased Rubisco capacity in transgenic rice. Although the photosynthetic rate was not enhanced, the strategy presented in this study opens the way to engineering Rubisco for improvement of photosynthesis and productivity in the future. Competitive research funding - Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, 2006 - 2008FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF PHOSPHO ENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYLASE TARGETED TO THE CHLOROPLASTイネ特有の代謝酵素である葉緑体局在性ホスホエノールピルビン酸カルボキシラーゼ(PEPC)は、無機窒素を有機物に取り込む際必要な炭素化合物(有機酸)を作る働きをもつこと、イネはこの酵素が関与する独自の代謝経路をもち、この経路が水田のような湛水環境での無機窒素の利用に重要な役割を担うことが明らかにされた。葉緑体局在性PEPCは、光合成で固定された炭素の代謝と無機窒素の取り込みという、生産性に関わるふたつの過程をつなぐ鍵酵素であり、本酵素の関与する代謝経路の全容を理解することによって、イネの生産性の決定要因が明らかにされるものと期待される。