SEARCH
Search Details
INOUE JunUniversity Hospital / Department of Endoscopic MedicineAssistant Professor
Research activity information
■ Award■ Paper
- Feb. 2019, Biotechnol J, EnglishConstruction of a Model Culture System of Human Colonic Microbiota to Detect Decreased Lachnospiraceae Abundance and Butyrogenesis in the Feces of Ulcerative Colitis Patients[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Compositional alteration of the gut microbiota is associated with ulcerative colitis (UC). Here, a model culture system is established for the in vitro human colonic microbiota of UC, which will be helpful for determining medical interventions. 16S ribosomal RNA sequencing confirms that UC models are successfully developed from fecal inoculum and retain the bacterial species biodiversity of UC feces. The UC models closely reproduce the microbial components and successfully preserve distinct clusters from the healthy subjects (HS), as observed in the feces. The relative abundance of bacteria belonging to the family Lachnospiraceae significantly decreases in the UC models compared to that in HS, as observed in the feces. The system detects significantly lower butyrogenesis in the UC models than that in HS, correlating with the decreased abundance of Lachnospiraceae. Interestingly, the relative abundance of Lachnospiraceae does not correlate with disease activity (defined as partial Mayo score), suggesting that Lachnospiraceae persists in UC patients at a decreased level, irrespective of the alteration in disease activity. Moreover, the system shows that administration of Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI restores butyrogenesis in the UC model. Hence, the model detects deregulation in the intestinal environment in UC patients and may be useful for simulating the effect of probiotics.2019, Biotechnology Journal, 14(5) (5), e1800555, English, International magazine[Refereed]Scientific journal
- BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are among the most frequently prescribed medications. Side effects including an increased risk of intestinal infections have been reported. It is assumed that PPIs can increase susceptibility to enteropathogens; however, the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here in this study, we explored whether Lansoprazole (Laz), one of the PPIs, increases the susceptibility to enteropathogens, and further investigated the mechanism of it. METHODS: Mice were administered Laz intraperitoneally once daily and orally infected with Citrobacter rodentium (C. rodentium). The establishment of intestinal infection was assessed by histology and inflammatory cytokine expression levels measured by quantitative PCR. To test whether Laz changes the intestinal environment to influence the susceptibility, intestinal pH, microbiota, metabolites and immune cell distributions were evaluated via pH measurement, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, metabolome, and flow cytometry analyses after Laz administration. RESULTS: Colitis was induced with less C. rodentium in Laz-treated mice as compared with the controls. We found that increased numbers of C. rodentium could reach the cecum following Laz administration. Laz increased pH in the stomach but not in the intestines. It induced dysbiosis and changed the metabolite content of the small intestine. However, these changes did not lead to alterations of immune cell distribution. CONCLUSIONS: Laz raised susceptibility to C. rodentium as increased numbers of the pathogen reach the site of infection. Our results suggest that it was due to increased stomach pH which allowed more peroral enteropathogens to pass the stomach, but not because of changes of intestinal environment.Apr. 2018, Digestive diseases and sciences, 63(4) (4), 881 - 889, English, International magazine[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Mar. 2015, LIFE SCIENCES, 124, 31 - 40, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Sep. 2014, Int J Med Sci, 11(12) (12), 1208 - 17, EnglishIntestinal and hepatic expression of cytochrome P450s and mdr1a in rats with indomethacin-induced small intestinal ulcers[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2014, J Pharmacol Sci, 124(2) (2), 180 - 91, EnglishDownregulation of CYP3A and P-glycoprotein in the secondary inflammatory response of mice with dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis and its contribution to cyclosporine A blood concentrations[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jun. 2011, J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 337(3) (3), 838 - 45, EnglishMitochondria determine the efficacy of anticancer agents that interact with DNA but not the cytoskeleton[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Since the revision of Clinical Diagnostic Criteria for Autoimmune Pancreatitis (AIP) 2006, many cases of localized AIP have been reported. Localized AIP is often difficult to preoperatively differentiate from pancreatic carcinoma. We present two cases of localized AIP that developing relapse after surgical treatment. Swollen hilar lymph nodes of lung was detected on CT in both two cases. Recently, AIP is thought to be the pancreatic manifestation of an IgG4 related systemic disease, which has been associated with many extrapancreatic lesions. Response to steroid treatment and the detection of extrapancreatic lesions may contribute to provide adequate diagnosis thereby avoiding unnecessary surgery.The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology, 2011, 日本消化器病学会誌, 108(4) (4), 640 - 649, Japanese[Refereed]Scientific journal
- 2011, Rinsho Byori, 48(6) (6), 187 - 188, JapaneseOxidative stress and renal pathophysiology.[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jan. 2011, Photochem Photobiol, 87(1) (1), 191 - 8, EnglishUltraviolet-A irradiation to the eye modulates intestinal mucosal functions and properties of mast cells in the mouse[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Dec. 2010, J Microbiol, 48(6) (6), 778 - 83, EnglishRole of hydrogen generation by Klebsiella pneumoniae in the oral cavity[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Others, 東京医学社, 2018, Japanese腎と透析 / 腸内細菌叢と尿毒症物質Scholarly book
- Others, シーエムシー, 2010, Japaneseメタゲノム解析技術の最前線 / 疾患とメタゲノムScholarly book
- 第70回日本生物工学会大会, Sep. 2018, Japanese, 関西大学 千里山キャンパス, Domestic conferenceIn vitro培養系ヒト腸内細菌叢モデルによる潰瘍性大腸炎患者の代謝プロファイル異常の検出Poster presentation
- European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation, Feb. 2018, English, オーストリア, ウィーン, International conferenceSuccessful detection of dysbiosis and altered short-chain-fatty acids levels in in vitro colonic microbiota culture system using faecal samples of ulcerative colitisPoster presentation
- The 8th Annual Meeting of Japanese Society for Inflammatory Bowel disease, Dec. 2017, Japanese, Japanese Society for Inflammatory Boewel Disease, 東京, Domestic conference複数の腸炎モデルマウスに対する漢方薬青黛の効果の検討Poster presentation
- 25th United European Gastroenterology Week, Oct. 2017, English, United European Gastroenterology, バルセロナ, スペイン, International conferenceIncreased susceptibility to enteropathogenic bacteria by proton pump inhibitors in the murine model of food poisoningPoster presentation