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Search DetailsFUJI HiroyukiCenter for Mathematical and Data SciencesProfessor
Research activity information
■ Award■ Paper
- A bstract We propose a string field Hamiltonian formalism that associates a class of spectral curves and provides their quantization through the Chekhov-Eynard-Orantin topological recursion. As illustrative examples, we present Hamiltonians for the (2, 2 m – 1) minimal discrete and continuum dynamical triangulation (DT) models, the supersymmetric analogue of minimal continuum DT models, the Penner model, and 4D $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 SU (2) gauge theories in the self-dual Ω-background.Lead, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Aug. 2026, Journal of High Energy Physics, 2026(8) (8), English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- A bstract We show that, in two-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity without matter fields, the Schwinger-Dyson equations derived within the Hamiltonian framework of non-critical string field theory can be reformulated in terms of the Chekhov-Eynard-Orantin topological recursion, and we explicitly compute the associated low-order amplitudes. In particular, we establish this reformulation for two discrete models — the basic type and the strip type — as well as for the continuum limit of dynamical triangulations.Springer Science and Business Media LLC, May 2026, Journal of High Energy Physics, 2026(5) (5), English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Application), May 2024, Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 20, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Mar. 2021, Communications in Mathematical Physics, 386(1) (1), 225 - 251, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Oct. 2019, Communications in Mathematical Physics, 371(3) (3), 839 - 920, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Aug. 2019, Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019(8) (8), English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- The boundary length and point spectrum enumeration of partial chord diagrams using cut and join recursionWe introduce the boundary length and point spectrum, as a joint generalization of the boundary length spectrum and boundary point spectrum in arXiv:1307.0967. We establish by cut-and-join methods that the number of partial chord diagrams filtered by the boundary length and point spectrum satisfies a recursion relation, which combined with an initial condition determines these numbers uniquely. This recursion relation is equivalent to a second order, non-linear, algebraic partial differential equation for the generating function of the numbers of partial chord diagrams filtered by the boundary length and point spectrum.Dec. 2016, Travaux Mathematiques, 25, 213 - 232[Refereed]
- Partial chord diagrams and matrix modelsIn this article, the enumeration of partial chord diagrams is discussed via matrix model techniques. In addition to the basic data such as the number of backbones and chords, we also consider the Euler characteristic, the backbone spectrum, the boundary point spectrum, and the boundary length spectrum. Furthermore, we consider the boundary length and point spectrum that unifies the last two types of spectra. We introduce matrix models that encode generating functions of partial chord diagrams filtered by each of these spectra. Using these matrix models, we derive partial differential equations - obtained independently by cut-and-join arguments in an earlier work - for the corresponding generating functions.Dec. 2016, Travaux Mathematiques, 233 - 283[Refereed]
- Enumeration of chord diagrams via topological recursion and quantum curve techniquesIn this paper we consider the enumeration of orientable and non-orientable chord diagrams. We show that this enumeration is encoded in appropriate expectation values of the $\beta$-deformed Gaussian and RNA matrix models. We evaluate these expectation values by means of the $\beta$-deformed topological recursion, and - independently - using properties of quantum curves. We show that both these methods provide efficient and systematic algorithms for counting of chord diagrams with a given genus, number of backbones and number of chords.Dec. 2016, Travaux Mathematiques, 25, 285 - 323, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- American Mathematical Society, Sep. 2015, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, English[Refereed]
- Feb. 2013, Nuclear Physics B, 867(2) (2), 506 - 546, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Sep. 2012, Journal of High Energy Physics, 2013(1) (1), English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jun. 2012, Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 16(3) (3), 725 - 804, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Mar. 2012, Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 16(6) (6), 1669 - 1777, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Aug. 2011, Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 704(5) (5), 582 - 589, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Jun. 2011, Journal of High Energy Physics, 2011(8) (8), English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Nov. 2010, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 44(46) (46), English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Oct. 2010, Nuclear Physics B, 849(1) (1), 166 - 211, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Mar. 2009, Fortschritte der Physik, 57(9) (9), 825 - 856, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- May 2008, Nuclear Physics B, 810(1-2) (1-2), 354 - 368, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Sep. 2006, Journal of High Energy Physics, 2007(1) (1), English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Apr. 2005, International Journal of Modern Physics A, 21(18) (18), 3673 - 3698, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- May 2004, Nuclear Physics B, 698(1-2) (1-2), 53 - 91, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Sep. 2003, Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 578(3-4) (3-4), 432 - 442, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Oct. 2002, Journal of High Energy Physics, 6(12) (12), 1483 - 1497, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- Aug. 2002, Journal of High Energy Physics, 6(11) (11), 95 - 131, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- May 2002, Journal of High Energy Physics, 7(2) (2), 587 - 608, English[Refereed]Scientific journal
- We discuss some basic properties of the open string on the symmetric product which is supposed to describe the open string field theory in discrete light-cone quantization (DLCQ). We first derive the consistent twisted boundary conditions for Annulus/Möbius/Klein Bottle diagrams and give the explicit form of the corresponding amplitude. They have the interpretation as the long open (or closed) string amplitude but the world sheet topology viewed from the short string and from the long string is in general different. Boundary (cross-cap) states of the short string are classified into three categories, the boundary (cross-cap) states of the long string and the "joint" state which connects two strings. The partition function has the typical structure of the string field theory in DLCQ. Tadpole condition is also analyzed and gives a reasonable gauge group SO(213).World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt, Feb. 2001, International Journal of Modern Physics A, 16(04) (04), 557 - 607Scientific journal
- Mar. 2025, OCAMI-Reports, 2024(9) (9), 1 - 43, Japanese[Invited]Meeting report
- Topology of protein metastructure and $β$-sheet topologyWe introduce a new, simplified model of proteins, which we call protein metastructure. The metastructure of a protein carries information about its secondary structure and $\beta$-strand conformations. Furthermore, protein metastructure allows us to associate an object called a fatgraph to a protein, and a fatgraph in turn gives rise to a topological surface. It becomes thus possible to study the topological invariants associated to a protein. We discuss the correspondence between protein metastructures and fatgraphs, and how one can compute topological invariants, such as genus and the number of boundary components, from fatgraphs. We then describe an algorithm for generating likely candidate metastructures using the information obtained from topology of protein fatgraphs. This algorithm is further developed to predict $\beta$-sheet topology of proteins, with a possibility to combine it with an existing algorithm. We demonstrate the algorithm on the data from PDB, and improve the performance of and existing algorithm by combining with it.29 Nov. 2021
- Oct. 2014, 数理科学, 617, 54 - 55, JapaneseWitten とトポロジカル場の理論の登場[Invited]Introduction commerce magazine
- The quantum field theory has been playing important roles in the research of the knot invariants since a connection between the Chern-Simons gauge theory and the Jones polynomial was uncovered. In developments for the past decade, the novel class of knot invariants has been found via the concept of "categorification" in mathematics. On the other hand in the string theory, the concept of "D-brane" has been introduced, and we get new physical interpretation for such knot invariants. In recent years, the unification of various categorified knot invariants has been discussed by combining new approaches in physics and mathematics. In this article, we will survey on recent developments in this researc area.The Physical Society of Japan, 05 Dec. 2013, Butsuri, 68(12) (12), 801 - 809, Japanese[Refereed]
- Jun. 2013, Intelligence of Low Dimensional Topolgy 2013 Proceedings, EnglishIntroduction international proceedings
- Sep. 2012, サマースクール数理物理2012講義録, Japanese結び目不変量と量子場の理論[Invited]Lecture materials
- Aug. 2012, 素粒子論研究(電子版), 13(2) (2)
- 東京 : サイエンス社, Jan. 2012, 数理科学, 50(1) (1), 30 - 35, Japanese体積予想と量子場の理論—特集 数学から物理へ,物理から数学へ
- Jun. 2004, Proceedings, 12th International Conference, SUSY 2004, 887 - 890, EnglishGravitational Corrections to Supersymmetric Gauge Theory with Matter in Fundamental Respresentation via Matrix ModelIntroduction international proceedings
- Soryushiron Kenkyu Editorial Office, 2003, Soryushiron Kenkyu Electronics, 107(6) (6), F61 - F68, EnglishIntroduction international proceedings
- The Physical Society of Japan, 2002, Meeting Abstracts of the Physical Society of Japan, 57.2.1, 8, Japanese
- Open Superstring on Symmetric ProductThe string theory on symmetric product describes the second-quantized string theory. The development for the bosonic open string was discussed in the previous work. In this paper, we consider the open superstring theory on the symmetric product and examine the nature of the second quantization. The fermionic partition functions are obtained from the consistent fermionic extension of the twisted boundary conditions for the non-abelian orbifold, and they can be interpreted in terms of the long string language naturally. In the closed string sector, the boundary/cross-cap states are also constructed. These boundary states are classified into three types in terms of the long string language, and explain the change of the topology of the world-sheet. To obtain the anomaly-free theory, the dilaton tadpole must be cancelled. This condition gives SO(32) Chan-Paton group as ordinary superstring theory.13 Dec. 2001
- 以上の結果をまとめると、対称積空間S^NR^<24>上のopen string理論のspectrumを知る為に分配関数の生成関数を計算した結果、指数の肩に一体系の分配関数が乗った形となった。これは場の理論において真空のFeynman diagramを足し上げると指数の肩に一粒子既約なdiagramが乗った形で表されることに対応する。よって対称積空間上のopen string理論のspectrumはunoriented open/closed stringの多体系と等価であると結論づけられる。すなわち、"Open string on S^NR^<24>←→SO(2^<13>)open/closed string field theory"という対応が明らかになった。今後の研究の主な課題は以下のとおりである。まず相互作用の問題がある。この定式化における相互作用はopen stringの端点を入れ替えるoperatorのみで記述されるが、これがconsistentに理論に導入できるか否かは明らかではない。次に、ここではNeumann型境界条件を持つopen stringのみを考えたが、Dirichlet型境界条件に対応する理論がD-braneの多体系を如何に記述できるかを考える必要がある。さらに、"Open Matrix String Theory"を構築するには、この定式化の超弦理論版を考え、(1+1)次元の超対称ゲージ理論との対応を調べる必要がある。Soryushiron Kenkyu Editorial Office, 2000, Soryushiron Kenkyu Electronics, 102(3) (3), C138 - C139, Japanese
■ Lectures, oral presentations, etc.
- 第60回函数論サマーセミナー, Aug. 2026, Japanese位相的漸化式入門とその応用(1)(2)[Invited]
- NITEP大阪城セミナー, May 2026, Japaneseファットグラフに基づく位相的漸化式入門Public discourse
- パンルヴェ方程式と可積分系, Mar. 2026, Japanese弦の場の理論と位相的漸化式[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- The 21st “Kagoshima Algebra-Analysis-Geometry Seminar”, Feb. 2026, EnglishTopological Recursions from a Hamiltonian Formalism[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 東北大学数学教室談話会, Oct. 2025, Japanese2次元曲面の力学的単体分割と位相的漸化式[Invited]Public discourse
- 結び目理論,幾何学的リー群論,及びその応用2024, Mar. 2025, English, 東京理科大学神楽坂キャンパス, JapanOn analogues of Mirzakhani's recursion formula via minimal string theories[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 神楽坂 数理物理,幾何セミナー, Nov. 2024, Japanese, オンライン(東京理科大学・神戸大学)位相的漸化式入門[Invited]Public discourse
- スケイン代数とその周辺, Oct. 2024, Japanese, I-site なんば, JapanSome generalizations of Mirzakhani's recursion and Masur-Veech volumes via topological recursions[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 離散的手法による場と時空のダイナミクス2024, Sep. 2024, 東京工業大学, JapanCausal dynamical triangulations and topological recursions
- New Aspects in Topological Recursion, Resurgence and Related Topics, Jul. 2024, English, RIMS, Kyoto University, Japan, International conferenceDynamical triangulations of Riemann surfaces and topological recursions[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Geometry on singular points and its application & 幾何学セミナー, Jul. 2024, Japanese, 神戸大学理学部数学科, JapanDynamical triangulations of Riemann surfaces and topological recursions[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 神戸大学理学研究科数学専攻談話会, Jun. 2024, Japanese, 神戸大学理学部数学科, JapanSome generalizations of Mirzakhani's recursion and Masur-Veech volumes via topological recursions[Invited]
- Topics on mathematical structures in string theory, Feb. 2024, Japanese, 東京大学駒場キャンパス, JapanSome generalizations of Mirzakhani's recursion and Masur-Veech volumes via topological recursions[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- M-theory, Strings, and all That, Sep. 2020, Japanese, オンライン, Japan復元解析に基づくAJ予想の拡張Oral presentation
- 総研大-理研iTHEMS 連携ワークショップ「遺伝と数理」, Jul. 2019, Japanese, レクトーレ葉山, JapanFatgraph models for RNA molecules[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 多元数理科学研究科談話会, Jun. 2019, Japanese, 名古屋大学大学院多元数理科学研究科, JapanRNAを表現するファットグラフモデルと行列模型[Invited]Public discourse
- KIAS Physics Seminar, Sep. 2018, English, KIAS, Korea, Republic ofReconstructing GKZ equation via topological recursion[Invited]Public discourse
- Sep. 2018, English, KIASA review on topological recursion[Invited]Public discourse
- iTHEMS seminar, Mar. 2017, Japanese, 理化学研究所, JapanFatgraph models for RNA molecules[Invited]Public discourse
- Colloquium“The Algebra and Geometry of Modern Physics”at Department of Physics, Mar. 2017, English, University of Warsaw, PolandPartial chord diagrams and matrix models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- RMT2015: Random matrix theory from fundamental mathematics to biological applications, Nov. 2015, English, OIST, Japan, International conferenceEnumerating chord diagrams via matrix models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Quantization of Spectral Curves, Nov. 2015, English, Osaka City University, Japan, International conferenceOn the enumeration of chord diagrams and the BPZ equation via the matrix model[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 96e rencontre entre mathématiciens et physiciens théoriciens : Géométrie et biophysique, University of Strasbourg, Sep. 2015, English, University of Strasbourg, France, International conferenceEnumerating chord diagrams via matrix models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 離散的手法による場と時空のダイナミクス2015, Sep. 2015, Japanese, 岡山衛生会館5階第1、第2会議室, JapanMatrix model approach to RNAOral presentation
- Geometry, Quantum Topology and Asymptotics, Jul. 2014, English, Confucius Institute of the University Geneva, Switzerland, International conferenceKnot homology and Super-A-polynomial[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Quantum Curves and quantum knot invariants, Jun. 2014, English, BIRS, Baff, CanadaSuper-A-polynomial[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Low Dimensional Topology and Number Theory VI, Mar. 2014, English, Soft Research Park Center, Fukuoka, Japan, International conferenceCategorification of the knot invarinats via strings[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Conference on Calabi-Yau Geometry, Jan. 2014, English, Taiwan National University, Taiwan, Province of China, International conferenceThe knot homology and Calabi-Yau Geometry via String Theory[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Physics and Mathematics of Link Homology, Jun. 2013, English, Université de Montréal, Canada, International conferenceThe Volume Conjecture and Super-A-polynomial[Invited]Keynote oral presentation
- 数理解析からの転写過程の理解への展望, May 2013, 東京大学数理科学研究科, Japan弦理論から生命科学へのアプローチ
- Intelligence of Low Dimensional Topology, 2013, English, RIMS, Kyoto University, Japan, International conferenceColored HOMFLY Homology and Super-A-polynomial[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Synthesis of integrabilities in the context of duality between the string theory and gauge theories, Sep. 2012, English, Stekrov Mathematical Institite, Higher School of Economics, Russian Federation, International conferenceVolume Conjecture and Colored Superpolynomials[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Summer School 数理物理 2012, Sep. 2012, Japanese, 東京大学数理科学研究科, Japan結び目不変量と量子場の理論[Invited]Public discourse
- 離散的手法による場と時空のダイナミクス2012, Aug. 2012, Japanese, 理化学研究所, JapanSuperpolynomial and PhysicsOral presentation
- 場の理論と弦理論2012, Jul. 2012, Japanese, 京都大学基礎物理学研究所, Japan体積予想とChern-Simons理論[Invited]Keynote oral presentation
- String-Math 2012, English, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany, International conferenceOn asymptotic limit of superpolynomials[Invited]Keynote oral presentation
- 静岡集中セミナー, Jun. 2012, Japanese, 静岡大学, JapanVolume Conjecture, QFT, Strings[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- New Recursion Formula and Integrability for Calabi-Yau Spaces, Oct. 2011, English, BIRS, Banff, Canada, International conferenceThe Volume Conjecture and Topological Strings[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 量子可積分系の新展開2, Sep. 2011, Japanese, 富士研修所, JapanTopological String and Related topics[Invited]Keynote oral presentation
- Low dimensional topology and number theory III, Mar. 2011, English, Nishijin plaza, Kyushu University, Japan, International conferenceSurface Operator and Topological String[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- The 3rd Taiwan String Winter School, Dec. 2010, English, 東海大学, 台中市, Taiwan, Province of China, International conferenceVolume Conjecture and Topological String[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 東工大・茨城大学合同合宿, Oct. 2010, Japanese, 草津セミナーハウス位相的弦理論について[Invited]Public discourse
- 離散的手法による場と時空のダイナミクス2010, Sep. 2010, Japanese, 京都大学基礎物理学研究所, Japan三次元重力理論と体積予想Oral presentation
- Low dimensional topology and number theory II, Mar. 2010, English, The University of Tokyo, Komaba Campus, Japan, International conferenceVolume Conjecture and Topological Recursion[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- KEK理論研究会2010, Mar. 2010, Japanese, 高エネルギー加速器研究機構, JapanVolume Conjecture and Topological Recursion[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Recent Advances in Gauge Theories and CFTs, Mar. 2010, English, Yukawa Institute, Japan, International conferenceVolume Conjecture and Topological Recursion[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- YITP Seminar Series, Mar. 2009, Japanese, 京都大学基礎物理学研究所, JapanOn Computation of Disk Instantons-B-model Approach-[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Geometry and Physics, Mar. 2008, English, The University of Melbourne, Australia, International conferenceVolume Conjecture and Topological StringsOral presentation
- Mini Workshop on Mirror Symmetry 2008, Jan. 2008, Japanese, 北海道大学, JapanVolume Conjecture and Topological String[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Mathematical Aspects of String Theory, Jul. 2004, English, RIMS, Kyoto University, Japan, International conferenceGravitational Corrections to SQCD via Matrix Models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 理研集中セミナー「行列模型と超対称ゲージ理論」, Jul. 2004, Japanese, 理化学研究所, JapanGravitational Corrections to SQCD via Martix Models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Susy 2004 : the 12th international conference on supersymmetry and unification of fundamental interactions, Jun. 2004, English, Tsukuba, Japan, International conferenceGravitational Corrections to SQCD via Matrix ModelsOral presentation
- 日本物理学会第59回年次大会, Mar. 2004, Japanese, 九州大学箱崎地区, JapanGravitational Corrections to SQCD via Matrix ModelsOral presentation
- An International Meeting on Noncommutative Geometry and Physics 2004, Feb. 2004, English, Keio University, Japan, International conferenceNonperturbative Aspects of Gauge Theories via Matrix Models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- KEK理論研究会2003, Mar. 2003, Japanese, 高エネルギー加速器研究機構, JapanHigher Genus Corrections via Matrix Models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- Developments of Superstring Theory, Nov. 2002, English, Yukawa Institute, Kyoto University, JapanComments on Effective Superpotentials via Matrix Models[Invited]Invited oral presentation
- 日本物理学会 第57回物理学会秋季大会, Sep. 2002, Japanese, 立教大学, JapanConfining Phase Superpotentials via Geometric TransitionOral presentation
- 研究集会「場の理論2000」, Jul. 2002, JapaneseOpen String Theory on Symmetric ProductOral presentation
- 日本物理学会第58回年次大会, 東北学院大学Comments on Effective Superpotentials via Matrix Models
■ Research Themes
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Kyushu University, 01 Apr. 2022 - 31 Mar. 2027Quantum Modular Forms and their Applications(1) 量子モジュラー形式はこれまでに無かった概念であり、結び目や3次元多様体の量子不変量が量子モジュラー性をもつとされる。よく知られている例がトーラス結び目の色つきJones多項式やSeifert多様体のWitten-Reshetikhin-Turaev(WRT)不変量などであるが、実際に量子モジュラー性を示すのは困難が多く、漸近極限を調べることが大変有用となる。当該年度はトーラス結び目のDehn手術から得られる多様体のWRT不変量を漸近極限を詳細に解析し、Chern-Simons不変量やReidemeister捩れとの関係を明らかにした。 (2) 双曲結び目の不変量の量子モジュラー性の解析には状態積分が有用である。これまでに研究されていないものも含めた幾つかの結び目について解析を進めている。特に、位相的漸化式や厳密WKB法などさまざまな手法の有用性を試みている。 (3) トーラス結び目の色つきJones多項式は偽テータ関数と非常に相性が良い。擬テータ関数は頂点作用素代数にも現れるため、量子モジュラー性の解明には頂点作用素代数の手法も有用であるものと期待される。当該年度において、(s,t)対数型頂点作用素代数の指標が(2s,2t)トーラス絡み目の色つきJones多項式とが一致することを、学振特別研究員との共同研究で見いだした。また、色つきJones多項式の「しっぽ」と呼ばれる部分と指標との関連性も指摘した。 (4) 当該年度には二重アフィンヘッケ代数を用いた量子不変量の再構成についての研究をひきつづき行った。
- 日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 基盤研究(C), 大阪工業大学, 01 Apr. 2020 - 31 Mar. 2025幾何的漸化式に基づく量子トポロジーと弦の場の量子構造の数理の究明幾何学的漸化式は,位相的漸化式の量子トポロジーによる解釈の中から提唱された,リーマン面のモジュライ空間の構造を調べる手法であり,交差数やWeil-Petersson体積をはじめとした様々な不変量が普遍的に満たす構造が見出された.本研究課題は,2次元量子重力理論や非臨界弦の場の理論を基に幾何学的漸化式の物理的側面に関する理解を深めることを目的としている. 2次元重力理論に関する研究では,リーマン面上の有理微分形式のモジュライ空間に適切な測度を導入して定められるMasur-Veech(MV)体積が満たす幾何学的漸化式の物理的解釈を与える問題に取り組んだ.Mirzakhaniによる双曲構造を導入したリーマン面を基にした再定式化によると,MV体積は境界付き双曲リーマン面内部に巻き付いた閉測地線の数え上げ問題として再解釈される.この再定式化を2次元重力理論において解釈すると,Jackiew-Teitelboim(JT)重力理論の重力場に結合した無質量スカラー粒子の世界線の数え上げ問題となることが予想される.この点を示すため,MV体積(の多項式拡張)が満たす幾何学的漸化式と,JT重力理論の重力場に結合した無質量スカラー粒子の分配関数を比較したところ,両者の一致が確認され,我々の物理的解釈に関する予想が示された.さらに,本年度の研究ではスカラー粒子による解釈を基に,全ての長さが一定に保った測地線の数え上げ問題への拡張などが定められることも提唱した. 非臨界弦の場の理論に関する研究では,格子重力理論である動的単体分割(DT)を基にした非臨界弦の場の理論のSchwinger-Dyson方程式の解析を行った.特に,(2,2m-1)極小模型で表される物質場が結合した重力理論に対するDT模型のSchwinger-Dyson方程式が,位相的漸化式に書き換えられることを証明した.(現在論文執筆中.)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Tohoku University, 01 Apr. 2020 - 31 Mar. 2024Asymptotic behaviors of quantum invariants of knots and three-manifoldsThe quantum invariants are invariants for knots/links and for three-dimensional manifolds, associated with a Lie algebra and its representation. In this research, we consider the colored Jones polynomial and the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant, which are basic quantum invariants, calculated those invariants for iterated torus knots and for closed three-manifolds obtained by Dehn surgery along torus knots, and studied their asymptotic behaviors . In both cases, there it was shown that there appear the Chern-Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion associated with a representation of the fundamental group to SL(2;C). These results support the volume conjecture and its generalizations, and the three-manifold version of the volume conjecture.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), 01 Apr. 2018 - 31 Mar. 2024Primitive forms and topological recursionPrincipal investigator Satake approached the case where the LG model is defined by a one-variable potential with a concrete example. However the case of one-variable was solved by Milanov's discussion of primitive forms and topological recursion for Hurwitz coverings, which gave a high-species oscillatory integral representation. In order to use the coverings obtained from periodic maps as spectral curves of the LG model defined by multivariate potentials, the theory of Good invariants was developed. This also gave a new perspective on finite mirror group invariants. Fuji, a co-researcher of this project, studied topological recursion and clarified the physical meaning of geometric quantities such as the Masur-Veech volume, which has been studied in hyperbolic geometry.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Tohoku University, 01 Apr. 2017 - 31 Mar. 2021Asymptotic behaviors of quantum invariants of knots and three-manifoldsWe study a topological interpretation of the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot. Especially, we show that for an iterated torus knot, one can obtain the Chern-Simons invariant and the twisted Reidemeister torsion of the knot complement from the asymptotic expansion of the colored Jones polynomial. Moreover, we obtain a relationship of the complex number in the parameter of the colored Jones polynomial to the parameter used to define the Chern-Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion. Indeed, we prove that this parameter determines a representation of the knot group to the Lie group SL(2;C).
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Kyushu University, 01 Apr. 2016 - 31 Mar. 2021Studies on Mock Modular Forms and Quantum InvariantsA mock modular form is defined as a holomorphic part of the harmonic Maass forms. A typical example is the Ramanujan mock theta function, which has a weight 1/2 mock modular form. It is originally related to the integer partition. Recently it is recognized that mock modular form plays an important role in quantum topology. In the present research, we studied quantum modular form by use of the cluster algebra and the double affine Hecke algebra, and clarified new aspects of quantum invariants.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory), Kagawa University, 30 Jun. 2017 - 31 Mar. 2020On applications of fatgraph techniques to the molecular biology via matrix modelsIn this research project, various fatgraph techniques are applied to the study of the molecular biology. The basic concept of the fatgraph was introduced originally in the perturbative study of the quantum field theory, and such idea is found to be useful to represent the geometry and topology of moduli spaces in mathematics. In recent years, the fatgraph is applied to characterize the biomolecules such as RNAs and proteins, and it is found to be useful to improve the predictions of their secondary structures. In our work, we focused mainly on the following two aspects of the fatgraph techniques: (1) propose a new model to predict the secondary structure of proteins, (2) develop the basic aspects of fatgraph techniques via matrix models. On the aspect (1), we found a novel mathematical model to predict the reduced secondary structure referred to "meta-structure" of proteins. On the aspect (2), we have proposed novel fatgraph techniques in the mirror symmetry and two-color QCD.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up, Kagawa University, 28 Aug. 2015 - 31 Mar. 2017Mathematical aspects of the quantum field theory and its applicationsMathematical aspects of the quantum field theory and its applications to the molecular biology has been studied in this research project. We applied fatgraphs and random matrix model techniques to the geometric study of Ribonucleic Acid (RNA). The fatgraph is the one dimensional oriented graph utilized widely in geometry, topology, representation theory and quantum field theory. The fatgraph is also useful to describe geometric and topological characterizations of the biohighpolymers such as proteins and RNAs. In this research, we introduced a novel kind of combinatorial parameters referred to "boundary length and point spectrum" which enables us to characterize the secondary structure of RNAs including pseudoknot structures. We constructed a matrix model for RNAs. Using this model, one can enumerate the number of fatgraphs with the fixed type of the boundary length and point spectrum, and this enumerative model would be useful to understand statistical behaviors in RNA databases.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Tohoku University, 01 Apr. 2014 - 31 Mar. 2017Quantum invariants of knots and representations of knot groupsIn this research I studied mainly on the volume conjecture and its generalization about the colored Jones polynomial of a knot. As a result, I proved a generalization of the volume conjecture, that is, I proved that the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial gives the Chern-Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion of the knot complement.
- 日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 若手研究(B), 東京大学, 01 Apr. 2013 - 31 Mar. 2017弦理論に基づく結び目不変量の解析本研究課題は,弦理論を用いて結び目不変量をはじめとした,様々な幾何学的不変量を解析することを目指している.本研究の中核をなす課題の一つとして,結び目の量子不変量に対する圏化を,物理的手法,特に超弦理論を用いてアプローチし,数学的に得られた研究成果の物理的解釈を与えると同時に,新たな不変量の構築や他の幾何学的不変量との関係を探ることが目標である.弦理論の研究では,D-ブレーンや様々な双対性の発見により,その物理量と幾何学的不変量との関係がより親密となっている.その中でも,3次元多様体とその中に配置された絡み目に対する量子不変量は,弦理論の分配関数に対応するという予想が確立し,この対応を基に近年は弦理論を用いて,量子不変量の背後に内在する構造の研究が進められている.こうした構造の中でも,近年の研究で急速に明らかになってきたのは「圏化」と呼ばれる概念である.圏化の結び目不変量への応用は,10年程前にM.Khovanov氏によって提唱され,Jones多項式をはじめとした結び目の量子不変量の背後にある高次の圏構造が明らかとなった.その後,圏化の研究はトポロジーや代数の分野では研究が進められ,数多くの進展がもたらされてきた.一方,この圏化を弦理論からどのような形で理解し,実現できるのかという問題は,様々な弦理論の進展と共に徐々に明らかとなり,この2年間でその正体が「BPS状態」によって記述できる事が判明し,顕著な進展を遂げている.これまでの研究では,弦理論によって「色付きHOMFLYホモロジー」と呼ばれる,数々の量子不変量の圏化を統一的に取り扱うホモロジーが提唱され,このホモロジーの研究を推進してきた.本研究課題では,この研究をさらに推進し,弦理論の双対性を通じて,結び目不変量の圏化の新たな場の理論の枠組みによる実現を探ると同時に,「圏化」の概念を物理へ応用する問題にも取り組んだ.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research, Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B), Nagoya University, 2009 - 2012Mathematical Aspects of Open String Theory and its ApplicationsIn this research, I have focused on the mathematical aspects of the open string theory, and studied on the non-perturbative aspects of the quantum field theory and mathematical aspects of the string theory in particular for the relation with the geometry. In the physics side, I have mainly studied on the non-perturbative aspects of the quantum gravity on basis of the lattice model and AdS/CFT. In the mathematics side, I have found a novel quantum integrable structure of the knot invariants based on the topological string theory, and proposed a new topological invariant which arises from the categorification from the view point of the theoretical physics.
- Presenter, 30 Mar. 2026 - 30 Mar. 2026神戸大学 数理・データサイエンス・AI教育 FDシンポジウム 2026
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- 27 May 2024 - 26 Oct. 2024, 神戸大学
- Lecturer, Jul. 2015, 講師, 「光の性質を探る」という題目で,小中学教諭向けの講演を行った.実験観察講習会講師
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- Chern-Simonsゲージ理論の解析接続に関する話題Chern-Simonsゲージ理論の解析接続に関する話題Sep. 2018 - Sep. 2018, 香川大学Academic society etc
- Discrete Approaches to the Dynamics of Fields and Space-TimeDiscrete Approaches to the Dynamics of Fields and Space-Time19 Sep. 2017 - 23 Sep. 2017, APCTP, KoreaAcademic society etc
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- Gauge Theory, Gravity, and String TheoryGauge Theory, Gravity, and String Theory21 Mar. 2011 - 24 Mar. 2011, Nagoya UniversityAcademic society etc
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- Sapporo Winter School 2009Sapporo Winter School 2009Jan. 2009 - Jan. 2009, 北海道大学
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