PARK Sooyun | ![]() |
Institute for Promotion of Higher Education / Global Education Center | |
Associate Professor | |
Literature |
Abstract When a communicator faces a word-formulation problem, they may use a placeholder (PH) such as whatchamacallit to avoid producing a target expression or to delay it. A PH is a dummy element used to fill in the syntactic slot of a target item that a communicator is unable or unwilling to produce (e.g. due to memory lapse). Previous studies have generally been concerned with grammatically stable PHs (e.g. whatchamacallit, you-know-what), ‘grammatically stable’ in the sense that they are acceptably used (as long as the syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic conditions are met) on their own, without a morphosyntactic aid. In this article, we describe ‘grammatically unstable’ wh-derived PHs in three East Asian languages: Japanese, Korean, and Mandarin. To give a specific example, typically, the PH use of Japanese dare ‘who’ is not fully acceptable unless it is doubled (i.e. dare∼dare) or combines with a non-wh element (e.g. dare-sore, where sore is the medial demonstrative ‘that’). We show that the types of such remedial morphosyntactic operations vary from language to language and also within a language.
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 26 Aug. 2022, Folia Linguistica, 56 (2), 389 - 421, English[Refereed]
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上級日本語学習者は文章作成などの産出レベルにおいてさまざまな文法上の問題点を抱えている。本稿は、彼らが文法の誤りを自己訂正できるようなモニタリング力を養成するための教材を作成することを最終目標に置いた基礎研究である。上級学習者の産出物である修士論文の草稿を取り上げ、その中に見られる文法的な誤用を、文法カテゴリおよび誤用の種類に基づいて精査した。今回の調査で見られた誤用の90%以上が旧日本語能力試験3 級以下の文法項目であったことからも確認できるように、上級学習者の誤用の大半は初級の文法項目である。それらの誤用の一部は、初級から上級に至るプロセスの中で指導が行われていない、もしくは指導が不十分であることに起因すると考えられる。
Department of Japanese Linguistics, Graduate School of Letters, Osaka University, Feb. 2017, HANDAI NIHONGO KENKYU, 29 (29), 159 - 185, JapaneseScientific journal
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The purpose of this paper is to describe the errors in the use of Japanese case markers, Ni and De by Korean JSL learners, to the effect that it can be divided into two types: one type that comes from the so-called mother tongue interference and another type that does not come from it. In addition, I discuss that how those errors increase or decrease in accordance with their Ja
神戸大学留学生センター, Mar. 2015, 神戸大学留学生センター紀要, (21), 1 - 19, Japanese[Refereed]
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日本語/日本語教育研究会
韓国日本語学会
The Society for Teaching Japanese as a Foreign Language
The Japanese Association of Sociolinguistic Sciences
Kansai Linguistic Society
The Society of Japanese Grammar
The Society for Japanese Linguistics
The Japan Second Language Association
Competitive research funding